ar500 steel mechanical properties. Chemical Composition (%)(max) AR Grade C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Mo B; AR 400 Plate: 0. ar500 steel mechanical properties

 
 Chemical Composition (%)(max) AR Grade C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Mo B; AR 400 Plate: 0ar500 steel mechanical properties  800-875-7624

Traditional steel designations 2-5 Mechanical properties, room temp. S7 tool steel properties. Full Member. It is tempered and designed to be abrasion. 283 lb/in3: Ultimate Tensile Strength: 95 ksi: Yield Tensile Strength:The Calibre Steel custom range offers flexible order quantities. Typical hardness is BHN 460-544 and is used in mining equipment, the trailer and construction industry. 1. It offers an excellent combination of strength, notch toughness, and weldability. 00. STEEL REFERENCE GUIDE 3802 Industrial Park Road Camp Hill, PA 17011 phone: 717-737-3484 toll-free: 800-342-0777 fax: 717-737-2549 347 Pomroys Drive Windber, PA 15963 phone: 814-467-5578 toll-free: 800-732-3295 fax: 814-467-9825 300 Halstead Blvd. Toggle navigation. 31% carbon. This page shows summary ranges across all of them. Alpharetta, Georgia 30004. I've used it to make silhouette targets for our shooting range. Stainless Steel. These. Contact. Titus Manganese will work harden from 280 BHN to 550 BHN—which is an increase in hardness of over 200%. While the hardness numbe r was obtained by usingStainless steel grade 316Ti contains a small amount of titanium. 71 The creation of a good joint from dissimilar metals by using brazing methods is also influencedconstitute any guarantee of properties or of processing or application possibilities in individual cases. Here's the breakdown. ‘AR’ means: Abrasion Resistant. The tensile strength for 4130 steel is 97200 PSI and C20 on the Rockwell hardness scale. ≤ 0. The hot rolled NM500 vs ar500 plates products are made to specific chemistry and mechanical properties ranges, allowing them to be used in engineered applications. yield strength; 39k min. They have unparalleled multi hit capabilities when compared to ceramic or polythene armor. Among our offerings, we specialize in AR500 abrasion resistant steel plates, known for their exceptional robustness and wear-resistant properties. ASTM A514 steel is an alloy steel formulated for primary forming into wrought products. At 50ksi, a higher strength steel than A36. For more information on other welded steel pipes that. 4'x8' plate, AR500 steel 1/4" $500 3/8" $581 1/2" $775 That doesn't include freight. Although Hastelloy C-276 is primarily used for corrosive applications, rather than structural applications, the alloy still boasts good mechanical properties. INTRODUCTION The mechanical properties are those which affect the mechanical strength and ability of a material to be molded in suitable shape. It has high machinability, high strength, high ductility and good weldability. This increase in strength and abrasion resistance provides a greater impact and sliding resistance but will make the steel less malleable. 119″ – . In the present study, vacuum brazing was applied to join Ti-6Al-4V and stainless steel using AgCuZn filler metal. where low-temperature notch-toughness properties may be important. High-alloy Steels. Abrasion resistance for the AR500 steel plates is. AR 500 Mechanical Properties. A516 steel plate is the most popular pressure vessel quality steel plate. Precipitation-Hardening. 4140 annealed is supplied in the soft condition and can be hardened to RC 40. AR500 is a very common steel armor plate that is used in body armor. 26mm) and smaller, the outside diameter may not vary more than ±0. Stick (SMAW) welding of ASTM A514, A517 T-1 materials shall be carried out using E11018 which offers high tensile strength and matching. 38. 3. Give us a call at 800-348-2529 or leave us a message. 25x the tensile strength of AR400. AR450 vs. Kloeckner offers A5656 in four different grades, including 50, 60, 70, and 80, and in three chemical requirements, type 3, type 7, and type 8. It is a specific kind of abrasion resistant steel with a high surface hardness, also called Brinell Hardness, of 477-534. The density of 50W steel is around 7. 4140 Chromium-Molybdenum Steel. 050 in]), and reduce the temperature to 845 °C (1555 °F). AR Medium plates are the abrasion resistant plates which fall under the class of moderate wear AR plates, which includes AR200 and AR235. Chemical CompositionASME B36. 2 Cold formed steels; 3. However, SSAB has two UHH armor steels designated ARMOX 600T and ARMOX ADVANCE that meet this hardness criteria. For more information on other welded steel pipes that Alro. Grizzly Target’s SR500 is produced on the same production line as SSAB’s high quality Abrasion Resistant (AR). That’s an increase in hardness of 30%. 119″ – . I hardness tested some plates with a Rockwell hardness tester setup for the C scale. AISI 8620 alloy steel is a common, carburizing alloy steel. 292 lb/in³: Mechanical Properties. (4. 292. 02 Silicon (Si) . S7 tool steel is a versatile formulation suitable for both cold and hot work service. Mechanical Properties of AR400 Abrasion Resistant Steel Plates. These advanced JFE 500 plates withstand high impact forces. ) Hot Roll. 8-9 Mechanical properties, low temp. Tensile properties can vary but are usually between 500-800 N/mm². It can come in different shapes. Russel Metals Williams Bahcall. Carbon added during the formation of the steel plate substantially increases toughness and hardness, but reduces strength. Cost. EN8 is an unalloyed medium carbon steel grade with reasonable tensile strength. 4140 annealed is supplied in the soft condition and can be hardened to RC 40. 284 lb/in3), tensile strength is 370-500 MPa (54-73 ksi); yield strength is 235 MPa (34 ksi) for steel bar diameter or. They have unparalleled multi hit capabilities when compared to ceramic or polythene armor. Modulus of Elasticity - is a measure of stiffness of an elastic material. 9 Grade Bare Steel/Zinc Plated; A2/A4 Stainless Steel; ISO 10642 Stainless; ISO 10642 8. Although they share the important core properties of abrasion-resistant steel, the two metals have a few key differences which allows them to cover even more ground when it comes to their. From industrial pure iron to high-strength aluminum alloys, this chart covers a wide range of materials and grades. where low-temperature notch-toughness properties may be important. M. similar mechanical properties to RHA. Manufactured in Australia, BIS 500 steel is used for such purposes as dump truck wear liners, ground engaging tools, earthmoving buckets, chutes, and cutting edges – among other products. 5” to 6” thick. 50%. Speak to an expert metallurgist today to see how we. The malleability is a property of a material which permits it to be hammered or rolled into sheets of other sizes and shapes. It features excellent impact and shock resistance and decent resistance to softening at high. Hardening of 1095 High Carbon Steel. Trying to get the same grain structure etc by forging or pressing instead of rolling won't work. 3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. Hardox ® 450 has a solid reputation as a highly versatile, abrasion-resistant steel that also has structural properties. G350 steel contains less than 0. The summary of mechanical properties of the high strength steel and aluminium alloy are tabulated in Table 3. Details. prosaic steel & alloy is highly acclaimed manufacturer. tensile strength. AR500F Steel Plate guarantee toughness at temperature −40°C. Q235B and ABS Grade A Mechanical properties. Tensile strength is the amount of force required to pull a material apart. GMAW uses a wire electrode that generates heat through an. In summary, both S7 tool steel and AR500 are high-quality steels with exceptional strength. AR500 Wear Plate. 9 Grade Bare Steel/Zinc Plated; 12. 0% and 50% by weight to improve its mechanical properties. It has a minimum tensile strength of around 530 MPa and a Brinell hardness rating of 477-534 HB. AR500F Steel Plate AR500F Abrasion-Resistant Formable Steel Plate. Titanium content is typically only around 0. Disclaimer. It exhibits good strength, weldability, and low cost. Hardox ® 600 has been successfully used in cement. Its most common use is armor and it’s corrosion-resistant and holds up exceptionally well to extreme wear and impact. Hardox 500 Steel Plates thickness can be from 3 mm to 130 mm. A500 is exclusively used in structural tubing. After all, it’s not really the sort of steel you’d commonly find in common household items. It has a relatively low carbon concentration compared to D2 and A2 steels (0. Amarillo. Build a Quote for A514 Steel Plate. ; Aluminium, copper, tin, lead etc are. Stainless steel's resistance to corrosion results from the chromium,. Kromite® #3 (4140/4150 mod. Outstanding wear and impact-resistant properties. AR500 VS. . AR500 is a quenched & tempered, abrasion-resistant grade of steel plate. 21. In this article, the production of. 50W steel has a minimum yield strength of 50,000 psi, making it a high-strength material. Q235B and ABS Grade A Mechanical properties. This specialized plate is designed for severe impact and abrasion applications. Zelienople, PA 16063 phone: 724-846-5300AR500 STEEL PADDLES - These AR500 steel paddles are designed to withstand thousands of rounds and are made of an 3/8 inch thick abrasion resistant heat treated material; it shows excellent resistance to high impact stresses. First, the plate is heated to a high temperature – between 1,000 and 1,300 degrees – then rapidly cooled. 5” to 6” thick. In this article, the production of abrasion-resistant steel plate is described and the differences between hardness levels are studied. AR400- better for impact applications, AR500- better for sliding applications. Al-7075 is much stronger than carbon steel after heat treatment. The following tables show ASTM A36 steel properties such as chemical composition, physical and mechanical properties. To produce the ferrite-martensite microstructure in the dual phase (DP) steel, low carbon micro alloyed steel is intercritically heat treated followed by short intercritical annealing. AISI Carbon Steel Mechanical Characteristics - Yield, Tensile, Hardness AISI 1015 - AISI 1340. AR400 steel has a variety of benefits that makes it an ideal substitute for almost any application where excessive wear is a problem and ease of fabrication is needed. While still a carbon steel, trace elements are added to enhance material properties. We offer an extensive inventory of hard-to-find sizes and lengths including (10/12 Ft Random Lengths, 20/24 Ft Random Lengths and Custom. 50 The materials AR500 steel and AA7075 aluminium alloy are categorized as high-strength metals 51 in their respective families. A strength of. AR500 is the same steel alloy used in body armor plates sold to SWAT teams and law enforcement. Stainless steel, also known as inox, corrosion-resistant steel (CRES) and rustless steel, is an alloy of iron that is resistant to rusting and corrosion. $egingroup$ What Jason said, but there seems to be a lot of BS about AR500 on the web. 2t + 17. Below are some of the important 4130 steel properties: · Mechanical Properties. Other Applications List. Oxy-fuel cutting involves using a high-temperature flame to melt away the material so it can be shaped as desired. Chemical Properties of JFE-EH500 (%) Heat. For lighter specified wall thicknesses, the minimum elongation values shall be calculated by the formula: percent elongation in 2 in. AR-500F is ideal when prolonged service life where abrasion is the primary cause of failure. com. 3. Stee Tb Institute Brochure: Dimensions And Section Properties ASTM A500 steeltbeinsttte. Steel can take a beating without degrading the armor too fast. Directions. AR500 has the highest tensile strength, so it is more durable and better suited for high-stress applications. Alpharetta (Atlanta Plate Processing) 2005 Grassland Pkwy. $80. Applications | Specifications | Related Videos | Mechanical and Chemical Data | Tolerances. For all critical applications, verify to the applicable industry or requisite material / steel standard. Classified according to its mechanical properties instead of its chemistry, HSLA-80 is formulated to offer structural efficiencies to take maximum. The combination of these properties make it an ideal material for a variety of applications, including truck beds, liners, chutes, bucket lips, excavator buckets, crushers, conveyor. A 310 230 25 Gr. 57 mm). As a result, HSLA 80 offers high strength and good bendability, with up to 20-30% less weight than would be required with the equivalent strength in carbon steel, and provides excellent weldability. e. AR400 steel is also highly abrasion-resistant, making it ideal for applications. Mechanical Properties Mechanical properties of AISI 1018 low carbon steel used in this work under cold rolling were defined by tensile test using Universal Tensile Machine (UTM) to evaluate yield strength, tensile strength, and ductility depending on the percentages of cold roll ing. Steel-Iron-Nickel Alloy – There are. AR500 steel plate boasts excellent mechanical properties such as high tensile strength and hardness. AR450: 430-480. Contact Heavy Plate Division;. The Is 2062 E250 Plates possess superior strength and torsion, enabling them to carry load-bearing components in structural steels applications. Tool steel is any of various carbon steels and alloy steels that are particularly well-suited to be made into tools and tooling, including cutting tools, dies, hand tools, knives, and others. Delivery Conditions. The properties of ASTM A514 steel include eight common variations. As with other abrasion resistant steels, it does not have a defined chemistry, but rather, grade is determined based on. 8. General Info About A283. Pros. com 4 A656 GR80: Plate made from this low-alloy steel offers light weight and exceptional formability and weldability, making it ideal for use in structural applications such as crane booms, truck frames, construction equipment, and generalSuper Touch and Abrasion Resistant AR500 Steel Plate Highly abrasion-resistant that displays enhanced toughness, AR500 steel is one of the most durable and hardest metals on the market. Steel doesn’t have to be taken care of as well as ceramic, polyethylene, or Kevlar. The number designation indicates the average Brinell hardness value: 400 HBW. in. 1. ASTM A500 is a standard specification published by the ASTM for cold-formed welded and seamless carbon steel structural tubing in round, square, and rectangular shapes. First, the plate is heated to a high temperature – between 1,000 and 1,300 degrees – then rapidly cooled. 500″The Ar500 Body Armor Plate is said to stop a high velocity military bullet of 5. 35% of carbon and 12% of chromium. B Applies to specified wall thicknesses (t) equal to or greater than 0. This grade is specified by the Department of the Army and is available to all departments and agencies of the Department of Defense. Armor plates have high hardness and their thickness and other mechanical and physical properties vary according to the application. where d 1 – d 5 are failure parameters measured at or below the transition temperature, θ transition, and ε ˙ 0 is the reference strain rate. While targeted at more severe wear conditions, Hardox ® 600 can still be cut and welded, making it an excellent choice for high-performance applications. Element. Properties The high-carbon composition and additional chemical alloys included in AR500 steel give the material enhanced hardness and wear resistance. It is designed for high wear applications and is often used in the mining or material handling industries. Unfortunately, in recent years a rather large and burgeoning amount of criticism against them has arisen due to a combination of uncertified armour, unreliable materials, and dishonest. Give us a call at 800-348-2529 or leave us a message. Mechanical properties Thickness (mm) Hardness 1) (HBW) Typical yield strength (MPa), not guaranteed 4. 40-0. AR500 Armor® Heritage Plate . Shear modulus: G = E / [ 2⋅ (1 + ν) ] = 80769 MPa ≈ 81000 MPa. Another related standard is ASTM A501. These steels are designated as group D steels and consist of D2, D3, D4, D5, and D7 steels. AR500F has can resist more impact than AR500. 61% and goes up to 1. 1. What is special about AR500? AR500 steel isn’t a brand name, it is a type of steel. Material Properties The following material properties are will be confirmed on the Mill Test Report. Our ballistic steel is made in USA, and is an abrasion resistant type (i. To deal with the high carbon content present in the steel, it requires heat treatment before, during, and after welding to manipulate its. 500HB. 900” (48. Steel is the cheapest of any armor material. AR500F Abrasion Resistant Steel Plate is designed for. This information is provided "as is" and Metal Suppliers Online, LLC makes no warranty of any kind with respect to the subject matter or accuracy of the information contained herein. 10% carbon by weight. High-carbon steel plate with high strength and hardness properties. Mechanical Properties. 45 – 0. This means that AR500 is the hardest among the three grades, followed by AR450 and. These efforts were similar. $65. A36 Steel Properties. The torch brazing method using Al-Si-Zn base filler metal wasused to join AR500 steel and AA7075 aluminium alloy in this study. It is tempered and designed to be abrasion resistant, which makes it ideal for high wear applications. The following tables show AISI 316 grade stainless steel mechanical properties such as yield strength, tensile strength, elongation and hardness, etc. AR500 VS. ASTM A36 SS400 mechanical property can achieve the same purpose. Houston (Almeda) 14200 Almeda Road. Standard Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes A0500-03A ASTM|A0500-03A. Values of these properties are primarily reflected by its microstructures and chemical compositions. AR steel comes in several harnesses and although 500 about tops the scale. steel, alloy of iron and carbon in which the carbon content ranges up to 2 percent (with a higher carbon content, the material is defined as cast iron). outstanding wear and impact-resistant properties. Protector Helmet. Alloy steels are broken down into two groups: Low-alloy Steels. This specification covers cold-formed welded and seamless carbon steel round, square, rectangular, or special shape structural tubing for welded, riveted, or bolted construction of bridges and buildings, and for general structural purposes. A36 Steel Properties. The numbers 200 and 235 refer to the expected Brinell hardness for each AR plate. It has better mechanical properties than ASTM A36 steel. AR plate is a high carbon alloy plate. AR 450 or AR500 alloy steel. The fans were fabricated of ASTM A 588 material. Welding Ar500 to A36 is possible and can be done through all welding methods. Alpharetta, Georgia 30004. Hardox is not an alloy of steel but a company in Sweden that makes a high quality AR plate. There are four grades: A, B, C, and D. continentalsteel. 5%. All such physical properties are measurable or observable. ASTM A572 contains 5 yield point grades: Grade 42, Grade 50, Grade 55, Grade 60 and Grade 65. In general, the ABS Grade A shipbuilding plates and Q235B mild steel plates almost have no big difference. The objective of the present work is to investigate the mechanical properties of the dual phase (DP) steels produced by the intermediate quenching (IQ) technique. PROS & CONS OF STEEL ARMOR. 1. e. . We Stock in E350A, E350BR, E350B0, E350C, from JSPL, Essar, Welspun, Etc. The “AR” in AR500 stands for “abrasion resistance,” and the “500” signifies itsBrinell Hardness Number (BHN). 05%) and 0. #9 Malleability. Since A36 is softer than Ar500, when welding the two plates together, A36 will start to wear off first. 4140 steel is a low alloy steel plate. g. 0 470 - 530 1250 - 1400 32. 18250 Miles Avenue. 00. 3. AR500 steel has a hardness rating of around 500 HBW, making it highly resistant to surface. A588 is known for its atmospheric corrosion resistance thanks to a natural patina of rust that forms when exposed to outdoor weather conditions. 321. Steel - Testing, Properties, Manufacturing: The testing of steel’s properties often begins with checking hardness. ASTM A500 is the most common specification in North America for Hollow Structural Sections (HSS). These plates are designed to. Typical Properties. org 2 Dimensions and Section Properties of Round HSS 6 Dimensions and Section Properties of Square HSS 10 Dimensions and Section Properties of Rectangular HSS b Nominal width minus 3 times the design wall thickness, t (in. The alloy contains zinc, magnesium, chromium and copper as hardeners, as well as small amounts of iron, silicon, manganese and titanium. First, I’ll get started with a new, empty part. The ratio of yield point (yield strength) to tensile strength of steel is called yield strength ratio. . To give you an idea what it might cost I can typically truck 500-1000 lbs for $200-300 anywhere in the country. Quenching occurs by bringing the steel to a high temperate, between 1,500 and 1,650F, then is. The hardness after quenching is as high as 66 HRC. 9–12% Cr heat-resistant steel is inexpensive and has excellent thermal-mechanical properties. Grizzly Target’s SR500 is produced on the same production line as SSAB’s high quality Abrasion Resistant (AR). The intermetallic phase formation of the brazing on was investigated by scanning electron microscopy and the mechanical strength of the joints was evaluated by shear testing, flexural testing and low velocity. STRENX® 700 OME. Very High Carbon Steel. 21 HSS are cold-formed, welded carbon steel structural tubing products produced to the Canadian steel standard. Hardox® 450, with an extra 50 Brinell hardness over our 400 grade, provides better dent and abrasion resistance as. 47-0. Care was taken to include as much information as possible about stainless steel flat products used throughout Europe, for the informatio n of the user: • Chemical and physical properties are in accordance with EN 10088-1:2005 • Mechanical properties are in accordanc e with EN 10088-2:2005, except for he at resisting grad es (EN 100 95:1999)AISI 1020 Low Carbon/Low Tensile Steel. For example, in their minimum yield points. Yield ratio. Chemical Composition (%)(max) AR Grade C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Mo B; AR 400 Plate: 0. 1J04 Lost Squirrel. You can weld the steel using any conventional technique, and no pre-heating is needed up to 25. See how Jumbo HSS are changing the structural steel game. Amarillo. Metals and Materials Table of Contents. In general, the ABS Grade A shipbuilding plates and Q235B mild steel plates almost have no big difference. Chemical CompositionASME B36. This means that AR is harder due to the addition of carbon, and formable and weather resistant due to added alloys. Grade: Yield Strength MPa: Tensile Strength MPa: Elongation A: Impact Strength Charpy V 20 J: 400 AR: 1000:. 6. MIL-A-12560 high strength armor plate is specified by the Material Technology Laboratory, Department of the Army, and is available to all departments and agencies of the Department of Defense (DOD). H13 chromium hot-work steel is widely used in hot and cold work tooling applications. Mild steel and two grades of stainless steel, 304 and 430 are discussed below. Protection 400 Armor Steel Plate has high hardness and strength that give it excellent ballistic properties. My cart. General Info About A656. A633 Steel Plate. This is also reported by [10] where transformed band produces fine structure increases hardness. With an extra 50 HBW hardness over AR 400 grades, it provides additional wear resistance for an extended service life with similar toughness as an AR. 5 3 0. Our stock includes a range of sizes and grades that can be difficult to find from a single supplier, including A36 /SA36, A572 Grade 50, A516 Grade 70, A514. Common. ARMOX 600T is a nominal 600 BHN steel while ARMOX Stainless steel grade 303 is the most readily machineable of all the austenitic grades of stainless steel. In the feature manager, just right click (RMB) on the existing material and select “Edit Material”. Directions. Grade A has a minimum yield point of 290 MPa / 40 ksi, versus grade C and D at 345 Mpa / 50 ksi. It has more hardness than the AR400 steel plate with good formability, good weldability, good ductility, good strength, and good impact resistance. Classified according to its mechanical properties instead of its chemistry, HSLA-80 is formulated to offer structural efficiencies to take maximum. Details. The tempered design include aluminum 7075-T6. Values of these properties are primarily reflected by its microstructures and chemical compositions. It can have a very high tensile strength among the wrought alloy steels in the same category in the database. 2 Factors that influence mechanical properties; 3 Strength. Available Sizes. 1 - 103. According to EN1993-1-1 §3. 85 g/cm 3 (0. 3- Poisson’s ratio, ν = 0. Carbon steels (such as S15C, S45C, S50C, S55C, and S60C) have lower carbon content than carbon tool steels (SK), and are used in applications that require a certain amount of strength and toughness. For all critical applications, verify to the applicable industry or requisite material / steel standard. 4140 PREHARD is heat treated to a medium hardness (HRC 28/32) and is designated as 4140 HT. Request a Quote. Physical Properties 4140 . Adopting standards: WYJ030-2005. It can be used as liner material for blades, but not for fan rotor base metal construction. 5% chromium and usually nickel, and may also contain other elements, such as carbon, to obtain the desired properties. This grade has one of the highest levels of hardness out of the common AR steel plate grades – with a Brinell Hardness Number (BHN) of between 460-544 – and is typically used in high-wear and impact applications. ; Design codes 10 Schaeffler diagram and microstructures 11 Physical properties 12-13 Fabrication and use characteristics 14-15 Ordering and classification principles 16 Steel and product conditions. su[plier, stockholder, distributor,in ar500 steel plate, ar500 abrasion resistant steel plates, ar500 wear resistant steel plates, 500hb wear plate,ar500 abrasion resistant steel, ar500 abrasion resistant steel, ar500 weare resistant steel plates, most trusted supplier of ar500 steel plates in india As a result, HSLA 80 offers high strength and good bendability, with up to 20-30% less weight than would be required with the equivalent strength in carbon steel, and provides excellent weldability. Supply quality metals at competitive prices, with unbeatable service to keep you PRODUCTIVE! Whether you need cut to size or full bar. Therefore, if the surface hardness is required, and the superior mechanical properties of 45# steel. AR500 steel plate is a high-carbon steel alloy and has a surface hardness of 477-534 Brinell Hardness. 1. JFE Everhard 500 Plate Chemical Composition. In particular, these properties encompass texture, density, mass, melting and boiling points, and electrical and thermal conductivity. 2 ≤0. Hardness. Contact. High-alloy Steels. AR500, The only reliable steel supplier of Ultima™ 501, an abrasion resistant AR500 Wear Plate. Hardness is the quality most sought after as it provides resistance to ballistic impact applications ( e. clifton steel company 16500 rockside road, maple heights, oh 44137 fax: 216. Low melting temperature Al­Si­Zn materialIt is also used to control the mechanical properties of steel after welding. Whether you’re a professional engineer or simply curious about the materials around you, this chart is an essential resource for understanding the strength, elasticity, and other key properties of ferrous and non-ferrous metals. This material is designed to resist wear and tear from impacts and abrasions. 65, that of low alloy structural steel is 0. 03 ≤0. The typical important properties such as thermal, mechanical, and dielectric properties of CCLs were investigated in detail. It is important to understand the mechanical properties of 304 and 304L stainless steel plate, ASTM A240.