Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Jessem 08300 Paralign Doweling Jig for Precision Wood Fastening at the best online prices at eBay! Free shipping for many products!You seem to be able to get a good price on their Phenolic tables in Canada. hoarder59. This versatile tool allows you to create dowel joints in a variety of wood thicknesses and widths, with high accuracy and ease of use. Thanks for the scoop on the new Jessem jig. Roger Jensen. I wanted to hear some honest feedback from anyone who owns or has used the larger Kreg PRS-1045. I'm using the Jessem Mast-R-Lift Excel II table and lift with the Jessem Mast-R-Fence and a Porter Cable 7519 motor with an external speed control. The Incra lift is built by JessEM so the quality will be the same. That way, you’ll speed up the process and get better results. Beauty & Fitness. If you remember to always reference off the same face, you can't really mess this up. Surface Studio vs iMac – Which Should You Pick? 5 Ways to Connect Wireless Headphones to TV. The advantage is ease of use. The Jessem is adjustable, whilst the dowelmax uses spacers so once assembled nothing can shift or be a gnats cock out and the clamping is built in. If the price was comparable, I would favor the Dowelmax based on the track record, but the Jessem is. CNC-machined from aluminum and hard-anodized, the basic jig consists of an indexing plate, a fence and a detachable drilling block with five 3/8" hardened steel guide bushings. Husqvarna, i’d go 550xp or a 562xp. 7mm bits/guides. The holes do not have to be dead center, that is the thing about the DowelMax and the Jessem jigs. Buy on Amazon. I do a review of the DowelMax doweling jig. Jessem made a mortise mill that was designed for a drill. Touch device users, explore by touch or. I. This JessEm Dowel Jig Master Kit takes dowel joint making to a new level. Note*: All capscrews from the hardware bag are identical. Time to act. Forum: General Woodworking and Power Tools. Written by Matt Outlaw. wolfcraft 3751405 Dowel Pro Doweling Jig Kit. JessEm Mast-R-Lift II ($360, designed and manufactured in Canada, by Jessem). . 0:00 / 13:00 Is This Tool Worth It? -JessEm Doweling Jig- Matt Made It 1. Add to Cart . Not sure. My question was for those who have used the jessem 8350, and what they think about it. The domino really excels in situations where you are dealing with joints off of 90 degrees. 0 out of 5 stars by Amateur Woodworker on 11202009. Started by Tom Fortier, 01-08-2023 12:04 PM. The Oak Joiner I made for the test did not break but exploded out of the end grain. Using those jigs, I find dowel joinery strong, precise and easy to make. 7mm drill guides and they should be available towards the end of the month. Dowl-It 1000 Self-Centering Jig – Best For Extensive Projects. JessEm Model 08350 Dowelling Jig Master Kit, Black (08350-) 4. I'm a real beginner at woodworking and this * was really easy to use. 7 out of 5 stars 245. a top-quality Dowelmax drill bit, stop and 45 min. Manual. Distance between the holes. Wood dowels and clamp not included. . Some product links are Amazon and other affiliate links which means i. Dowelmax shown in the example is shimmed with two 1/8 inch shim washers for use on 1 inch thick material. Both 9. $55. 4. Re: Jessum vs Dowelmax Hi Ryan, I use the same process for shelves as you do when using the Dowelmax, it works well. In this video I do a simple test to see which is stronger, dominos vs. I have a Sawstop, Jessem router lift, Lie-Nielsen planes. Made in Canada. Designed to compete against Fest00l's Domino, they even have 31" tenon stock in many sizes including White Oak and Beech. Jessem versus DowelMax? - YouTube. 21 - 40 of 43 Posts. 25% OFF. I need some basic dimensions to get started with concept. . dowelmax 45 degree miter system. 1. I think the Dowelmax would work slightly better for smaller projects and the Jessem for slightly larger projects, but both can do everything from jewelry boxes to tables. Like the Jessem you need to spend money to get a different. BEST OVERALL: KREG PRS5000 Precision Router Lift. I'm tired of doing blind M&T's by hand, and want to get something. . 764. (2) I'm probably. Aug 17, 2018. Building a Table with Jessem Doweling jig. For years there the Festool domino has been the gold standard for floating mortise and tenon joinery. 00 $ 55. The only thing the Jessem is lacking is the pin and rod arrangement used by Dowelmax to get longer spacings as shown below. This smells of Anna White. Compatible with JessEm. #woodworking #joinery #tools. I have had issues with the level of precision from this tool which is also the. Eagle America 445-7600 Professional Wide Capacity Self-Centering Dowel Jig. Repeat with the second side. You can't go wrong with either jig. If you’re wanting a stihl, i’d either go ms261c or ms362. Item. After mounting, the lift and the attached top hinge open at 45 degrees. Dowelmax Classic and Dowelmax-Jr. It cannot hold a candle to a Domino, even considering the cost. Triton Double Dowelling Machine there's a good reason why used dowelmax tools arent available used, those that have them, use them, a lot!! its very well designed, beautifully built and wont wear out if veritas or lieneilson designed a dowelling jig, it would look and operate like the dowelmax Jessem and Dowelmax are not self centering jigs. Remember, we are here to share, learn, and enjoy. com. Head to head comparisons welcome too. But they are. Customer Rating: 4. Something I have wanted for awhile. This episode of is sponsored by Varathane: From furniture and cabinets to floors and crafts, professionals and DIYers alike have trusted the ultimate color and protection of Varathane since 1958. 71K subscribers 18K views 11 months ago I unbox and use the JessEm Doweling Jig. Jessem versus DowelMax? 3/8" Dowelling Jig with Main Body and Mounting Angle – JessEm Tool Company. dowelmax dowel jig kitJessem vs Dowelmax: What’s the Best Doweling Jig for You? 2 Comments / Products/Tools Comparisons, Woodworking / By Matt. . SHOW DEAL. They both reference off of one face and you can choose placement of the dowels for whatever purpose you wish. Bench Dog 3/8'' Doweling Jig. Which one do you prefer?This video is not sponsored. ) Reply. . 99. To me, though, the Domino is a loose tenon system, while dowels are more of an enhanced butt joint. First, easy setup is important. Locations of dowels can be pre-set in 2mm increments - perfect for creating multiple dowel hole configurations. Not trying to start another "Dowelmax vs. Build Something Extraordinary With Our Large Selection of Quality Woodworking Doweling Jigs at Rockler Woodworking and Hardware. So using 3/8" dowels with it is technically not the best. I tested several different dowel pins, and got interesting results. I don't have a Festool Domino, so I may be talking through my hat here. 0. 3/8" Dowelling Jig with Main Body and Mounting Angle – JessEm Tool Company. Customer Rating: 4. I've since ordered a dowelmax, and although a little more expensive than the jessem, their ordering experience was much smoother with. Complete Doweling Jig Kit Includes Dowel Pins, Drill Bits, Depth Stops, GlueTake 2 legs and a large bottom brace. DowelMax ht. Dowels. They both will do the job very well, the DowelMax is smaller then the Jessem. 6mm (there was a long discussion of this a while ago). ( 2 customer reviews) $ 115. Also, the bushing holes on the wood can be done in an increment of 1/8 inches. I can speak to the Jessem dowel jig as being a very well made and versatile jig. Dowel Jigs. I am trying to decide between a Kreg package or Woodpeckers package and Woodpeckers lift vs Jessem lift. For speed of use, ease of use, speed of set up and accuracy the Dowelmax out performs the Domino every time. Time: 20-25 minutes. Multiple Dowel. Clamp is no longer included. I’m in no position to drop $1,500 on a Festool domino machine so I was looking at the Dowelmax. 00. The use of shims is really trivial and nothing to gripe over honestly. Jessem vs Dowelmax: What’s the Best Doweling Jig for You? 2 Comments / Products/Tools Comparisons, Woodworking / By Matt. Re: Dowelmax vs Kreg vs Biscuit Jointer I've got the Jessem doweling one recently (but haven't had the chance to use it in a project). The table height can be increased or decreased as required. For more information please click: JessEm. JessEm Paralign Dowelling System Create a review for a woodworking tool that you are familiar with (Shopsmith brand or Non-Shopsmith) or just post your opinion on a specific tool. Its versatility extends well beyond basic edge-to-edge connections into more complex work such as carcass corners, shelves and table or chair aprons. Head to head comparisons welcome too. Try this jig or this If your dowel is dead centre of the board there a other easy jigs. The two I'm looking at are the Dowelmax and the Freud Doweling Joiner - Both can be had for about $300. To be honest they really seem to do the exact same thing, with price and fit/finish points. However, the jig only allows for the dowel holes to be drilled at 90 degrees to the face of the leg. Put the jig on and use the drill bit or a center finding punch to line the jig up. Second, repeatable results from piece to piece. To perform at their best, though, they have to be done perfectly. Learn the pros and cons of each jig and how to choose the best one for you. JessEm - Doweling Jig 8350 (Rating: 5) I have been doing a lot of pocket hole joinery because I usually build shop furniture, jigs, etc. 25% Off Order Over $99 with Dowelmax Vs Jessem. As for joint strength we already know that dowels are stronger and for larger projects it is easy to simply increase the number and length of the dowels. frostman | Posted in Joinery on October 31, 2012 02:50am. As long as you use the same reference face the holes will line up just fine. JessEm Model 08350 Dowelling Master - - Amazon. If you often find yourself cutting dowel joints, you probably should consider getting a doweling jig. 4. The bit that accompanied the Jessem jig is 3/8'', which explains why the dowel pins fit so tight. Dowel Jig Kit 1/4 in. A new doweling jig to be released by JessEm:. I needed to drill perfect 8mm holes, so made my own bushing to slip into the 1/2" bushing of the jig. Personally I don't use either, but do from time to time use a dowel to pin a joint that is already established with a mortise and tenon. Get Amazon Prime for Free Shipping and exclusive Prime-Only Deals. When the Dowelmax came out I ordered one. Rockler Beadlock joinery jig was recommended to me in a post I submitted last week. Which one do you prefer?This video is not sponsored. com website for latest deals & sales. Then use a…Best Prices for Dowelmax Classic Doweling Jig Across the US Online Stores Scanned Every Day! Easy to Use | Free | Trustworthy Recommendations | Find your deal now!Re: JessEm Dowelling Jig advice 02-15-2016, 08:27 PM I use dowelmax, but same difference on this point: I use 3/8ths for joining 3/4" stock, but I ended up ordering the 1/4" kit as well because I dowel my drawer boxes which are only 5/8" thick stock, and 3/8" doesn't work for that. I been looking at the Jessem dowel jig and the Joint-Genie from England. Elden Cozort. Over one week later they responded requesting my shipping address. SHOW DEAL. 0 out of 5 stars 1. ** Read Full Article Here - For more detail on this jig visit - to a number of our subscribers for asking abou. 7mm bit. I also have the MilesCraft kit, which works well enough. Dowels,Silver. Jessem in Ontario probably has significant resources nearby for outsourcing any part of manufacturing and certainly the availability of anodizing finishes, laser engraving etc. Also, for homemade tabletops, benchtops, or other flat, wide-plank glue-ups, dowel joints can actually be more accurate than pocket holes. It is very easy to use and the size and weight are just fine. It offers the kind of precision, versatility and durability that you can build your woodworking life around. 3. I am not concerned that the Dowelmax costs about. I think it's because the Doweljigs clamp so tight and the Domino relies on your hand and it's so darn aggressive. They're great people to deal with. They deliver flush frame surfaces well. I just ordered a Jessem 8350 (?) jig master kit, which includes all the accessories for 1/4, 3/8, and 1/2" dowels. The INCRA Mast-R-Lift-II Router Lift is the perfect upgrade for any router table. The 3/8'' pins seem exactly that width--3/8''. I should be able to complete construction tomorrow. Re: Noob post - DowelMax vs. Dowels will keep these boards aligned better during glue-up than pocket holes. Jessem Model 08350 Dowelling Jig Master Kit - h. . It comes with a 3/8" HSS drill bit, a depth. BEST BANG FOR THE BUCK: JessEm Rout-R-Lift II 02310 Router Lift. Rhaugle said: Looking for some ideas on how to install dowels on a 45 degree corner. Dowel Pin Packages Order Page (6); Dowelmax 45 Degree Miter System (1); Dowelmax Classic 10mm and Accessories Order Page (12); Dowelmax Classic 3/8 and Accessories Order Page (11); Dowelmax Junior 3/8 and Upgrade Parts Order Page (13); Dowelmax RTL Router Lift Order Page (1)First, look at the photo on the web site. initial thots on the jessem doweling jig for anyone thinking of buying one and looking for info on it. . sgcz75b. Optional 1/4 inch drill guides for using 1/4 inch dowels for 1/2" and 5/8" stock are available. Reply. JessEm Paralign Dowelling System Create a review for a woodworking tool that you are familiar with (Shopsmith brand or Non-Shopsmith) or just post your opinion on a specific tool. I plan on using it for big table top builds and other things. Dowelmax is not produced by a large company with thousands of employees, as a mater of fact this is the perfect product for those that want to support a canadian tool industry. Get all the pieces (miter bracket, angle bracket, 1/4 guides, etc) and you'll be set. Replies: 21. Best Dowel Jigs featured in this Video: 0:17 1. The Dowelmax is nice, but after speaking with the designer last week I decided against the Dowelmax vs the Jessem Paralign. Good to hear that Dowelmax has changed the drill bit/guide size to 9. RUNNER-UP: JessEm Mast-R-Lift II 02120 Router Lift. I'm interested in the dowelmax but not sure. 02-02-2013, 10:11 PM. Jump to Latest. 3/8" Dowelling Jig with Main Body and Mounting Angle24 Reviews. The Junior 2020 includes the new 1/16 machined spacer for centering on 7/8″ wood. Jessem versus DowelMax? DIY Videos. Links to the Best Dowel Jigs. Today. Milescraft 5343 8pc. . Includes. Key. I am intending to write a SketchUp Plugin that would layout the holes for a dowel joint made with a DowelMax fixture. Then the sixth hole in. Video - March 2, 2010. Both the dowelmax and jessem are able to perform many different joints with great accuracy, and they are both very precise and easy to use, and I don't think there are any other dowel jigs that are better than those. Echo makes a great saw. For all general woodworking questions & answers, plans, in-progress and completed projects. The echo is a split case as well so it is built just like the much more expensive pro-grade saws you might be considering. It finds its way into most of my projects because it's versatile and easy to use. 01-23-2016, 04:44 PM. Clamp is no longer included. March 2023 craftshome. I guess if that is all you are going to do it would work. Remember, we are here to share, learn, and enjoy. I ultimately decided to pony-up the money for a Dowelmax. So I decided to buy a factory made jig to save those 15 minutes. I can't afford a Domino. 10 mm drill bit with stop collar 1 pc. Re: Jessem Doweling jig. Dowelmax Multiple Dowel Joints Tested Against Domino Joints: In a strength test video from June 2017, Jim reviews the accuracy of Dowelmax and Domino joints, uses an identical procedure to glue and clamp both types, and then tests each of them in a hydraulic press. Re: Dowelmax vs Kreg vs Biscuit Jointer I've got the Jessem doweling one recently (but haven't had the chance to use it in a project). , 5/16 in. From simple alignment to full strength carcass joinery, this jig provides way more bang for the buck than most of the other joinery systems on the market. Half Price International Shipping ($50. Share. The inside faces of the joint would be treated the same as the mating faces of two boards. I received this JessEm Dowel Jig for Christmas this year. It finds its way into most of my projects because it's versatile and easy to use. Shop smart and save with Dowelmax coupons, promo codes, and discount codes on Sociablelabs. I am putting it together with dowels using the Dowelmax. 00 as well. marcuscraft · Jan 25, 2013 · Edited by Moderator Jan 25, 2013. Test Example Two. JessEm Paralign Dowelling System Create a review for a woodworking tool that you are familiar with (Shopsmith brand or Non-Shopsmith) or just post your opinion on a specific tool. Triton Double Dowelling Machine there's a good reason why used dowelmax tools arent available used, those that have them, use them, a lot!! its very well designed, beautifully built and wont wear out if veritas or lieneilson designed a dowelling jig, it would look and operate like the dowelmaxJessem and Dowelmax are not self centering jigs. The Dowelmax shown in the example is shimmed with two 1/16 inch shim washers for use on 7/8 inch thick material. I've had the Dowelmax in my tool arsenal for almost 4 years now. Built-in alignment slot allows you to match up dowel holes that are spaced further apart for perfect aligned. If the price was comparable, I would favor the Dowelmax based on the track record, but the Jessem is $110 less expensive. A few minor annoyances, but otherwise a great dowel jig. Remember, we are here to share, learn, and enjoy. One warning though: don’t buy it online from the Smile company, they’re having issues with cheaply made knockoffs. . What is the real difference between a domino vs a dowel of the same size? What about 2. The best dowel jig for woodworking joinery is the DowelMax in my opinion. That way, you’ll speed up the process and get better results. In fact with the smaller Domino the depth of cut is fairly limited thus limiting. Woodnet Forums › › Active › Woodworking. I have read numerous threads, and the impression that I get is that I can't go wrong with either system and will be happy with whatever I choose. Deal. Two good alternatives you could choose from are the. Check out our selection of Dowelmax deals today and start saving!. dowel jig like a Dowelmax or Jessem is a nice investment. I used a DowelMax for a. Food & Drink. instruction DVD. Which one do you prefer?This video is not sponsored. 2. . The lift easily mounts permanently to your router table, then your table top mounts permanently to the lift. The new 8350 is very attractive at the price point, its almost half of the price of dowelmax, and if you get the full kit and compare it to the full on the dowelmax then it is still a big price difference. Sponsored Content. I am in the market for a quality dowel jig, since dowel joint should make my project plans much more simple and intuitive. It is fully upgradeable to the Classic system by purchasing additional parts or a complete upgrade package. This versatile tool is designed to cater to the needs of both weekend hobbyists and seasoned professionals, offering multiple solutions for drilling impeccable dowel holes in your workpieces at an affordable price. Posted on. How I used the Jessem 8350 Dowel Jig to make drawers for a chest for our master bedroom closet. CNC-machined from aluminum and hard-anodized, the basic jig consists of an indexing plate, a fence and a detachable drilling block with five 3/8" hardened steel guide bushings. . Description. Re: Lee Valley No Longer Carrying Dowelmax. They are usually lacking in accurate dowel placement. I just looked at the Jessem. Also includes sample 1/4-inch x 1-1/8-inch hardwood tenons and detailed instructions. Should get my Paralign in late next week, have a custom designed storage-bench all cut and ready to join on the bench. During my recent shop healing session, I realized I needed a better way to store my drills and chargers. This simple test using the shop bought ribbed round dowels performed OK but by no way anywhere near the Festool Domino. The Rockler Router Lift FX has an aluminum milled plate, but is made in Taiwan and has no locking mechanism. DowelMax. Tools & Supplies! ( ↓ Affiliate Links Below ↓ ) JessEm Doweling Jig (MASTER KIT): JessEm Doweling Jig (3/8” ONLY): How to Use a Jessem Dowel Jig 7:30 Jessem vs Dowelmax joinery 11:47 Doweling Miters with the DowelMax 13:00 Doweling Miters with Jessem Doweling Jig 13:50 Doweling Large Timber 18:16 Build Quality Comparison Jessem vs Dowelmax 20:00 Accessories for Dowel Jigs 21:17 Final Fist Bump Score. ParalignTM Dowelling System The new dowelling jig from JessEm creates 3/8" dowel holes on the end or face of your work piece. I am thinking about getting the Jessem 8350 doweling jig for my personal hobby shop. Track Saw/ Plunge for example Makita Batt operated Vs Festool of the same $400 to $500 in price difference, People are sitting here saying the tool is so much more superior to warrant the increased cost. Over one week later they responded requesting my shipping address. Dowelamx allows 1/4" and 3/8" bushings. Anyone else notice the new smaller diameter dowels being sent for the Dowelmax? The packages even state "new size". I have it mounted on a JessEm stand and table, and am using the Triton. The problem is not are they the best atm its the cost difference between the previous best version of a tool the festool counterpart. Links to the Best Dowel Jigs. The jessem is cheaper, but the dowelmax is easier to use since it has integrated clamping. A doweling jig is a tool that guides you in drilling perpendicular holes to the surfaces you are joining. JessEm Paralign Dowelling System Create a review for a woodworking tool that you are familiar with (Shopsmith brand or Non-Shopsmith) or just post your opinion on a specific tool. I enquired to JessEm about shipping a dowel jig to my location. I don't want to have to re-drill misaligned holes. To be honest they really seem to do the exact same thing, with price and fit/finish points going to. Watch. I have the Jessem, and you can get the starter kit for $120. . There was one area that the DowelMax worked a little better and that was on flat work, like a 12 inch board where you are going to place dowel holes in the middle of the board, like for a shelf. Dowelmax Classic 10mm Joining System 2023. You can only fit a 3/8'' dowel into a 3/8'' hole with force. The Dowelmax jig puts you ahead of the woodworking learning curve. They both reference off of one face and you can choose placement of the dowels for whatever purpose you wish (strength, looks, ease of examination whilst drunk on the floor, etc, etc. Using this jig, it becomes easy for carpenters to make multiple parallel holes with precision on different wood pieces. I drilled two holes with each bit (obviously, not using the Jessem jig). The Jessem is my go to Jig currently. Have them set up for different tasks to speed things up. Dec 30, 2022 - DowelMax vs Jessem Doweling Jigs. 50+ bought in past month. Is the. (8) $19. I use a dowelmax on all of my projects but I can still concede a domino is a great timesaver that yields fantastic results. While I have not touched the Jessem I am sure it is a quality tool like my other Jessem stuff. Hope this helps. . Dowel Pin Packages Order Page (6) Dowelmax 45. 00 – $ 270. NEW Machined 1/16″ Slotted Spacer Plate Enables Centering on 7/8″ Stock (and also 5/8″ Stock When Used in Conjunction with the 1/8″ Spacer Plate from the 1/4 Drill Guide Package). 64 pounds : Product Dimensions. Halloween Sale 2023: Deals Up to 85%! Category . The Dowelmax is really fast using the dowel spacer accessory: you set it once and no need to mark each individual location. It was nicely made but a pretty messy and its not infinitely adjustable. Unfortunately, that comes with a high price tag. Dowelmax Classic (LINK) VS JessEm Paralign 08300 (LINK) 327277 VS 327278 FIGHT!!! Been thinking about picking up a doweling jig and seem to have narrowed it down to one of these two. I’m debating between the Dowelmax and Jessem, but leaning toward Dowelmax. Milescraft 1319 JointMate – Handheld Dowel Jig. Kits Domino vs. Add to Cart . ) Reply. You simply adjust the fence and take the tool to the workpiece. I find that when you want things perfectly flush, the Jessem Dowel jig and the Dowelmax surpass even the Domino. . clampman · #7 · Oct 16, 2011. Tag: jessem. I have the Jessem dowel jig. Jessem allows 1/4", 3/8" and 1/2" bushings. Package Options. Now, almost three weeks later, still no response from them. I have 2 of the DowelMax units and love them. equipped with 5 hardened steel drill guides for 3/8 dowels. (Fun to Use) Also for 1/4" and 3/8" precision joining, I use my DowelMax Jig. Head to head comparisons welcome too. Note: one potential downside of my design is that the distance is fixed between the groove the jig rests in and the dowel that keeps it level, so the. JessEm Doweling Jig Master Kit. Self centering jig $70, jessem $119-$163, dowelmax $249 - $300. . DowelMax vs Jessem Doweling Jigs. clampman · #7 · Oct 16, 2011. Dowelmax Classic 3/8 Precision Engineered Joining System. The Best Large Capacity Dowel Jig. So I think I have bad dowel pins. SHOW DEAL. Best Woodworking Joinery Tool? Jessem versus DowelMax? 7. Spectric; 25 Aug 2022; Buying Advice | Tool Reviews; Replies 12 Views 4K. Lets face it we can all justify just about anything we want if we work at it a little. images. I have the older edge jig Rockler's and a self centering dowel jig all work very well. Head to head comparisons welcome too. 60 yes its the original bit, used it all these years, been sharpened a few times! even after thousands of dowels, the bit and guides are just a touch loose probably from some wear on the drill bit shank. I use dowel jigs on the regular. The Jessem Dowelling Jig is known for its ease of use and reliability. Dowelmax is highly thought of and very precise, though you do pay for it ~200 USD. This clever jig and included accessories make quick work of accurate and repeatable dowel joinery. The top-precision milled plate measures 9 ¼ x 11 ¾ inches. Pocket hole jigs are a popular solution but I'm kind of soured on the appearance and alignment issues. For general use, I have a bunch of cheaper jigs that generally work well, if one is careful. I appreciate quality tools to pursue my hobby. The only thing the Jessem is lacking is the pin and rod arrangement used by Dowelmax to get longer spacings as shown below. Locations of dowels can be pre-set in 1/8" increment, perfect for creating multiple dowel hole configurations.