Emerit definition. ★★★★★. Emerit definition

 
 ★★★★★Emerit definition  A bishop of the highest rank, heading an archdiocese or province

A resolution naming and honoring the University President as President Emeritus; Listing in the University catalog and website; and. See etymology. Examples of Emeritus in a sentence. Retired but retaining an honorary title corresponding to that held immediately before retirement: a professor emeritus. For more information, check out our breakdown of professor salaries by academic rank. It is not just a synonym for "former" or "retired. Demerit goods are those which may cause harm to the consumer or to third parties. , n. “With sorrow I inform you that the Pope Emeritus, Benedict XVI, passed away today at 9:34 in. Although universities once considered it standard practice to call a retired professor--male or female--of good. merit: [noun] reward or punishment due. The STANDS4 Network. Professor emeritus or emerita—the gender-dependent title some faculty members are awarded upon. Architect Emeritus means an honorific title granted to a previously licensed Delaware Architect who has retired from active architecture practice. Precisely, it is required for running all the business operations. Definition and Qualifications. 1. e·mer·i·ti One who is. Real Estate, is among a special group who have established longevity and success over four decades as members of the National Association of REALTORS®, earning the REALTOR® Emeritus status. Each nominee for emeritus status must have been a full-time academic or administrative faculty member at Wake Forest for at least 10 years and must have demonstrated excellence as a Wake Forest Teacher-Scholar. 1. 6. In academic and ecclesiastical contexts, “Emeritus” is a title given to retired professors, bishops, or other professionals to honor their past service and contributions. Examples of Reader Emeritus in a sentence. holding after retirement an honorary title corresponding to that held last during active service. 2. How to say emeritus in English? Pronunciation of emeritus with 1 audio pronunciation, 1 synonym, 3 meanings, 11 translations, 11 sentences and more for emeritus. The role further calls for skillfully conveying information and ideas to motivate action and foster understanding. For the adjective form I will use emerit as in “Chris is an emerit professor. Definition: There shall be a category of board member known as a board member emeritus who is nominated and elected by the board of directors. Published on 25 Jan 2019. no longer having a position, especially in a college or university, but keeping the title of the…. Emeritus is a learning destination for anyone who wants to upskill or reskill. No. Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3. However its definition varies immensely. They can offer insight and expertise gained through their years of service, and act as a sounding board for new ideas and initiatives. Find it. More than 35 years ago, Kellogg pioneered Executive Education providing an immersive living and learning atmosphere. For brevity, this response focuses on four main points. Emeritus offers professional courses & certification programmes from top universities & institutes in India. What is the role of pastor emeritus? The title "Pastor Emeritus" usually refers to a pastor who has been involved greatly in a congregation's life. Greenblatt, fresh from the March for Israel held on November 14 at the National Mall in Washington, D. Emeritus. La question de l’éméritat fut réglée par la loi du 30 juillet 1879, laquelle, bien que maintenant l’âge de l’éméritat à 70 ans, autorisait un professeur ayant trente ans de services à solliciter l’éméritat, quel que. Precisely, a business strategy is the backbone of every business, and any shortcomings could mean. However, the impact of the use of hardware on the environment is a huge concern today. From the Latin, the word “emeritus” means “to serve out one’s term. Emeritus definition: retired or honorably discharged from active professional duty, but retaining the title of one's office or position. The Board of Directors of the Company. emeritus. As such, they cannot vote, have no right to notice of or. Write it. Dodeljuje se za posebne zasluge profesorjev, ponekod pa tudi redno ob upokojitvi, saj nakazuje le njegov "upokojenski" status (slovenjeno tudi: emeritirani profesor ), zato je avtomatično prevajanje tujih. The title of professor emerita is granted by the university at its own discretion, and not all retired professors receive the title. Cities and Emergent Order. Faculty and librarians can find additional information on OAP’s Leaving the UW and Working after Retirement web pages. Provide a deterrence to post-career isolation and dissension. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. Learn how to say PROBLEMATIC WORDS better: Irvine Valley College Emeritus Institute program affirms the importance of intellectual activity, critical thinking, and creative expressions for older adults. g. 3. ”. Merit goods are products that society deems desirable and that are likely to be under-produced and under-consumed due to the market system. - He received emeritus status in 1969 and stayed…Any compensation that a church provides to a retired pastor, including pastors who are given the status of pastor emeritus, is taxable and must be reported to the IRS. Donald Ervin Knuth (/ k ə ˈ n uː θ / kə-NOOTH; born January 10, 1938) is an American computer scientist and mathematician. clinical professor of medicine emeritus. The word is attested since the early 17th century with the meaning "having served out one's time, having done sufficient service. Published on 25 Jan 2019. Kerner's nomination was sent to the Senate on July 11, 2023. Necessitates clear and effective communication. , Pastor Emerita, Church XYZThis form of a name is. 5 million copies sold!Active emeritus. ordinarily have fulltime teaching duties or have teaching and other. —n. Agent means any person who is or was a director, officer or employee of the Company or a. definition. Here’s what you need to know about becoming a professor. Director Emeritus means a person serving as a director emeritus, advisory director, consulting director, or other similar position as may be appointed by the Board of Directors of the Savings Bank or the Company from time to time. An emirate is a territory or state under the jurisdiction of an Emir. pl. A demerit good is defined as “a good or service the consumption of which is regarded unhealthy, demeaning, or otherwise socially inappropriate due to the perceived negative impacts on the consumers themself” in economics; if left to free market forces, it might be over – consumed. It is taken from "ex-merere" meaning "to have earned a release from service. Chair Emeritus. Let leaders lead. Theoretical assertions “cannot be valid,” he said, if they contradict “the purpose for which one has an institution in the church, particularly institutions of divine right,” he said. 1 Thessalonians 5:12 also says, “Respect those who labor among you and are over you in the Lord. A strong culture rooted in excellent nursing practice is essential to the future success of healthcare organizations. emerit Tourism Training offers national occupational standards, training, certification, and business HR tools for the tourism and hospitality sector. Neither should your access to the latest research, innovation, and trends or your connection to the science of food community! With an IFT Emeritus. The term Emeritus signifies the person still enjoys a similar rank to the position even. As an adjective emeritus is retired, but retaining an honorific version of previous title (especially "professor"). Definition: There shall be a category of board member known as a board member emeritus who is nominated and elected by the board of directors. Title D. It is however, generally biblical, as it shows appreciation. Trustees Emeriti means those former Trustees who, from time to time, elect to serve as trustees emeriti of the Trust in accordance with the guidelines and conditions for such service adopted by the Trustees from time to time, for so long as they serve in that capacity. Emeritus Status. Emeritus helps leaders emerge across industries such astechnology, marketing, sustainability, and many more. the qualities or actions that constitute the basis of one's deserts. Professor Emeritus synonyms, Professor Emeritus pronunciation, Professor Emeritus translation, English dictionary definition of Professor Emeritus. A pastor emeritus does not have authority over the church like the senior pastor, however, and should submit to the senior pastor like any other church member ( Hebrews 13:17 ). Both ex-officio and appointed members of the Board of Regents shall be granted emeritus status upon completion of their terms as Regents. All Free. An example is a retired professor who has the title Professor. In this paper we present an efficient algorithm that offers a sweet spot between these two classes. These words can be sued if a person is honored or retired but is not technically considered an emeritus or emerita: aged. emerit is a borrowing from Latin. The most basic consideration when choosing between “emerita” and “emeritus” is the gender of the person being honored. . This honor should be reserved for board members and others, such as founders, who have demonstrated the. , Professor & Extension Specialist Emeritus, 1980, PhD MS Ohio State, BS Indiana-Pennsylvania (ENTOMOLOGY AND PLANT PATHOLOGY)From the Policies of the SUNY Board of Trustees: Article XV. Emeritus status is not conferred automatically based on the fact of retirement alone. Having served out one's time; having done sufficient service; discharged with honor from the performance of public duty on account of infirmity, age, or long service, but retained on the rolls: as, a professor emeritus; a rector emeritus. (usually postpositive) (of a man) retired or honourably discharged from full-time work, but retaining his title on an. Emeritus definition: Retired but retaining an honorary title corresponding to that held immediately before retirement. Look up th. So we thought it would be interesting to explore and celebrate them. View all Emerit military. This hair is either long and thin (therefore in insects the sensillum is usually referred to as thread-hair) or it has the shape of a racket. All Free. They include harmful substances such as tobacco and alcohol, as well as activities that may be harmful, such as. “Emerita” is the feminine form of the term, while “emeritus” is masculine. Define emeritus. (ɪˈmɛr ɪ təs) adj. Honorary is another word that means something is. Emeritus is an honorary title bestowed upon one who has retired from a position (pastor, professor, or other professional position) as a way of honoring the individual’s service. Guidance. The Board of Directors may establish such compensation as it may deem appropriate under the circumstances to be paid by the. | Bedeutung, Aussprache, Übersetzungen und Beispieleemeritus pronunciation. ★★★★★. Drucker. 2 The University welcomes the continued voluntary contribution of emeritus staff. There is one meaning in OED's entry for the verb emerit. Emeritus – Meaning & Definition. S:Boards of CertificationEmeritus CertificationEmeritus Certification Definition Final 2008. One of the primary functions of an emeritus board member is to provide advice and guidance to current board members and the organization's leadership team. no longer having a position, especially in a college or university, but keeping the title of the position: She became Emeritus Professor of Linguistics when she retired. Try again. Board members emeritus shall be selected from those board members who have served on the board of directors with distinction and excellence. The Nurse Emeritus Program provides the opportunity for experienced, retired nurses to engage with, support, and mentor nurses, nursing teams and new leaders across Jefferson Health’s 18. This is parallel to the increasingly common usage for referring to graduates of an educational institution –one alum and two or more alums . The Chicago Manual of Style Online is the venerable, time-tested guide to style, usage, and grammar in an accessible online format. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. But originality, as it is one of the highest, is also one of the rarest, of merits. CCIE Emeritus was developed in response to very experienced CCIEs who wish to keep their CCIE status, but are not interested in biennial recertification exams anymore. Director Emeritus means a person serving as a director emeritus, advisory director, consulting director, or other similar position as may be appointed by the Board of Directors of the Savings Bank or the Company from time to time. The salaries of academic personnel with emeritus appointments and other retirees who are re-employed shall be commensurate with the monthly base salary at the time of retirement. Emeritus", in its current usage, is a postpositive adjective used to designate a retired professor, bishop, president, prime minister, or other professional; as such it refers to the post-retirement status of at least one pope. A quick definition of president emeritus: President Emeritus: An honorary title given to a former leader who has retired after serving for a long time. Applications for REALTOR® Emeritus status, which recognizes REALTOR® members who have a cumulative period of forty years of membership and have completed at least one year of service at the national association level. Emeritus definition, retired or honorably discharged from active professional duty, but retaining the title of one's office or position: dean emeritus of the graduate school; editor in chief emeritus. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples The Case for Professors Emerit. emeritus. Definition of Merit Good. I couldn’t agree more. ”. executive sessions of the board. Emeritus provides online business and professional programs in collaboration with top universities from across the globe Origin of “Speaker Emerita”. 1. 2. e•mer•i•tus. 1) „Und als beide so sprachen, verschwand der Gegenstand ihrer Unterhaltung jenseits der Parkwiese, nachdem er sich schon vorher von dem im Hotel wohnenden Emeritus verabschiedet hatte. It is a reasonably easy word to understand when you know its meaning. emeritus definition: 1. Remitting the difference between the Emeritus fees paid and theFormer Employee. For the noun form I will refer to one emerit and two or more emerits . Det betecknar att de alltjämt har vissa skyldigheter och rättigheter knutna till den tidigare yrkesverksamheten. C. “There is an experience-complexity gap [in the ability of the nursing workforce] because of retirements, and we think our E-RNs can help fill that gap,” she says. The definition of emergence is thus: it is a form obtained as a result of following certain processes. ¶ Over 1. Additionally, emeritus board members may also serve as. Betegnelsen anvendes nu oftest som betegnelse for en præst, en lektor eller professor, der er pensioneret (henholdsvis pastor emeritus, lektor. He was Bishop of Johannesburg from 1985 to 1986 and then Archbishop of Cape Town from 1986 to 1996, in both cases being the first black African to hold the. The definition of “Board” in Section 2. Let leaders lead. Emeritus members shall serve three (3) year renewable terms. Origin of “Speaker Emerita”. Cities are, after all, like coral reefs, or maybe rainforests. My office will no longer be at Beth El but when you see me in the pews or in Starbucks or on the campus of Queens, I still care. Retired but retaining an honorary title corresponding to that held immediately before retirement: a professor emeritus. Meaning of Emeritus. ¶ It is the indispensable reference for writers, editors, proofreaders, indexers, copywriters, designers, and publishers, informing the editorial canon with sound, definitive advice. English language services are provided to qualifying. RETIREMENT. Etymons: Latin ēmeritus. Emerit appointments generally are for the. This pastor may have been the one who founded. Wait a moment and try again. Definition: Emerit status is an honor bestowed by the University in recognition of sustained excellence in past contributions to the University. emeritus, emerita, emeriti, emeritae, emerit. However, in contrast to the title Professor, the titles Professor Emeritus and Professor Emerita are used in explicitly gendered ways. ]Emeritus Definition: Emeritus is used with a professional title to indicate that the person bearing it has. -ti. In a world of edtech startups, Emeritus has the distinction of being the “good” unicorn. 5. ”. . 24-10. Education can lead to higher levels of economic growth, increased civic engagement,. From design to pricing, everything comes under PLM. Now, that person is associated with the business, but mostly in an honorary fashion. emeritus. In emergence, form is the result. . The term emeritus is derived from Latin and is usually used to refer to male retirees who have retained the respective title of their last held role (via Merriam Webster ). Education is often considered a merit good because it provides benefits not just to the individual student, but also to society as a whole. För djursläktet, se Emerita (djur). " Use the singular, emeritus or emerita, when referring to one male or one female former faculty member, respectively; use the plural, emeriti, when referring to an all-male or mixed-gender group use emeriti; for an all-female group use emeritae. veteranus, evocatus. retired or honorably discharged from active professional duty, but retaining the title of one's office or position: dean emeritus of the graduate school; editor in chief emeritus. Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3. Related to Emeritus Professor. 1. Emeritus Definitions. no longer having a position, especially in a college or university, but keeping the title of the…. In Emerald Cities, Joan Fitzgerald shows how in the absence of a comprehensive national policy, cities like Chicago, New York, Portland, San Francisco, and Seattle have taken the lead in addressing. “ (emeritus)” shall mean a tenured faculty member who has retired from the University under any circumstances, including a terminal agreement or completion of a phased retirement, after at least five years of employment at the University and at an age where retirement is allowable under University policy. The notion that such remuneration is a nontaxable “love gift” is widespread but mistaken. Effective date: November 9, 2009Five year rule review date: October 31, 2014 4703-1-11 Continuing. It refers to the corpus of funds and credit employed in a business. [Latin ēmeritus, past participle of ēmerērī, to earn. Louis: Definition: There shall be a category of Board member known as a Board Member Emeritus who is nominated and elected by the Board of Directors. Trustee means any person, including the founder of a trust, to whom property is bequeathed in order for such property to be administered for the benefit of another person. Word origin L, pp. Learn more. President means the President of the Corporation. retired or honorably discharged from active professional duty, but retaining the title of one's office or position: dean emeritus of the graduate school; editor in chief emeritus. En savoir plus. Examples of emeritus status in a sentence, how to use it. Definition of Emeritus 1 Meaning of Emeritus Is called Emeritus to that person who, after having withdrawn from the position he occupied, enjoy benefits from a profession, especially teaching ecclesiastical or College, in recognition of their good services in the same; benefits that may be of different nature depending on the range and the. the qualities or actions that constitute the basis of one's deserts. Emeritus India's mission is to increase access to world-class executive education to executives from every part of the world. Noun [ edit] emeritus (plural emeriti or emerituses) (plural emeriti or (rare) emerituses) A (male) person who is retired from active service or an occupation,. A bishop of the highest rank, heading an archdiocese or province. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definition, usage, and quotation evidence. Vice President when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a. : Learn more. A bargaining unit member who retires in good standing with ten (10) or more years of service at. “ Wortbildungen Emeritierung. The term Pastor Emeritus (male) or Pastor Emerita (female) is used by a local church of the United Church of Christ to honor a person whose lengthy ministry in that local church has been one of distinguished service. What Is the Role of Professor Emeritus? A professor emeritus is a highly respected retired professor for a college or university. emeritus significado, definición, qué es emeritus: 1. The designation recognizes that person’s retirement from that particular local church and from active ordained ministry. Oxford Dictionary’s definition of the word is instructive in this sense: used before or after a title to show that a person, usually a university teacher, keeps the title as an honour, although. Courses in Leadership, Management, Digital. Furthermore, we are on a mission to transform the way working professionals learn, grow, and excel. Emeritus comes from the Latin. Definition Elder Emeritus: From the Latin, the word “emeritus” means “to serve out one’s term. 3 (a). Your abbreviation search returned no exact matches. It is a type of honorary title. Board members emeritus shall be selected from those board members who have served on the board of directors with distinction and excellence. PHILADELPHIA — Jefferson Health has launched the Nurse Emeritus Program to provide experienced, retired nurses the opportunity to re-engage with, support and mentor individual nurses, nursing teams and new leaders at all levels of the. "Emeritus" is Latin for someone who has fulfilled his or her required commitment, originally referring to veteran soldiers. Eligibility and Criteria:Here is a refreshing look at how American cities are leading the way toward greener, cleaner, and more sustainable forms of economic development. n. The following are suggestive of responsibilities involved in this honorary title: 1. Latin Romanian emerit ( Latin) Verb ēmerit Inflection of emō ( third-person singular futur perfect active indicative) Inflection of emō ( third-person singular perfect active. Emeritus pronunciation | How to pronounce Emeritus in English?/ɪ`merɪtəs/Meaning of Emeritus | What is Emeritus?(1) (noun) a professor or minister who is ret. The female equivalent, emerita, is also sometimes used, but as is often true of loanwords, the use of the donor language's. All Free. “Speaker Emerita” combines the title of “Speaker” with the Latin term “Emerita,” which is the feminine form of “Emeritus. 1. emeritus translations: (尤指從學院或大學)退休後保留頭銜的,榮譽退休的. Definition. emerit (masc. emeritus definition: 1. Listen to the audio pronunciation in English. EMERITUS PROFESSOR definition: Emeritus is used with a professional title to indicate that the person bearing it has. doc Author: mgreene Created Date: 4/22/2007 12:00:00 AMMerit goods examples. [ ih- mer-i-t uhs ] show ipa. 2. Education, health care, housing, fire protection, garbage collection, public parks, and welfare services are merit goods. The New Testament has the expectation that duly appointed leaders will lead: Hebrews 13:17 says, “Obey your leaders. Remitting the difference between the Emeritus fees paid and the Certificatione·mer·i·tus (ĭ-mĕr′ĭ-təs) adj. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. 1600, from Latin emeritus "veteran soldier who has served his time," noun use of adjective meaning literally "that has finished work, past service," past participle of emerere "serve out, complete one's service," from assimilated form of ex "out" (see ex. a. See examples of EMERITUS used in a sentence. Emeritus’ short courses, degree programs, professional certificates, and senior executive programs help individuals learn new skills and transform their lives, companies and organizations. Learn more. At times, it is a position of honor given to someone who has devoted time and expertise to a company but is no longer in a position to be on the board of directors. Find 28 different ways to say EMERITUS, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus. , pl. État, prérogatives d’un professeur émérite. Group enrollments Enroll multiple employees from your company together in a public cohort. Eligibility and Criteria:Professor emeritus. Emerit status may be granted to any employee meeting the following requirements: Staff who, as of their retirement date, have accumulated 20 total years of service with 10 consecutive years of service just prior to their retirement date; and. Emerita definition: (of a woman) retired or honorably discharged from active professional duty, but retaining the title of one's office or position. —adj. While much of today’s scholarship on faculty retirement focuses on the financial implications for colleges and universities, arguing that older faculty members clog up the faculty pipeline, cost more in salary and benefits, and are ineffective teachers who fear technology, little research. n. emeritus: [noun] a person retired from professional life but permitted to retain as an honorary title the rank of the last office held. Demerit goods are those which may cause harm to the consumer or to third parties. How to use emerita in a sentence. Active emeritus or "active emeritus lawyer" means a lawyer who has been a member of the Bar for 50 years or who is 75 years of age as of July 1 of the current year and who qualifies for active emeritus status as defined under the Bar's rules, regulations and policies;Emeritus E*mer"i*tus, a. 2 : retired from an office or position professor emeritus —converted to emeriti after a plural professors emeriti. Amended March 16, 2017 and May 24, 2018. noun: an emeritus professor, minister, etc. Emeritus [1] [2] [3] eller hunkønsformen emerita [4] ( latin for "udtjent", flertal: emeriti eller emeritusser) er en betegnelse, der oprindelig blev brugt om en udtjent romersk soldat. . ”. En savoir plus. emeritus translate: (尤指从学院或大学)退休后保留头衔的,荣誉退休的. definition. Emeritus board members are a vital part of the board of directors at any company or nonprofit because they bring a wealth of knowledge and experience from previous roles. one retired from professional life but permitted to hold the rank of his last office as an honorary title. As an adjective emeritus is retired, but retaining an honorific version of. meanings, etymology, pronunciation and more in the Oxford English Dictionary. Etymons: Latin ēmeritus. For example, people underestimate the benefit of education or getting a vaccination. " It is an honorary title that shows respect for their service. The New Testament has the expectation that duly appointed leaders will lead: Hebrews 13:17 says, “Obey your leaders. 1. Definition of Emeritus in the Definitions. What does Emeritus mean? Information and translations of Emeritus in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. teaching unconventional doctrines. An emirate is the dignity, office, quality, or territorial competence of an Emir. These goods are either not taxed or at a lower rate to increase their consumption. Jonathan CW Edwards. definition. 3. Current Client Delivery Manager in Boston, MA, Massachusetts. In academic and ecclesiastical contexts, “Emeritus” is a title given to retired professors, bishops, or other professionals to honor their past service and contributions. It turns out that the e – in emeritus is a variant of Latin ex, but not in the sense of former like ex-president or ex-husband or ex-con. The designation of professor emerita. Intrinsic refers to the internal factors that help in motivating an employee. There should be significant gatherings, well prepared, that he is invited to actively share in-thus maintaining. no longer having a position, especially in a college or university, but keeping the title of the…. : It is Time to Reject Gendered Titles for Retired Faculty. emeritus definition의 정보를 확인해보세요. A cím, pontosabban státus elnyerése nem automatikus; csak olyan professzort illet meg, akinek ezt a címet az őt korábban alkalmazó egyetem. emerit, adj. emeritus. earned adjective. Emeritus is a learning destination for anyone who wants to upskill or reskill. An Emeritus faculty member may be reappointed to a temporary appointment after achieving emeritus status to teach or for other academic assignments. The board agreed with the committee’s. Meaning of emerit. To me, being Rabbi Emerita means that I am one of your rabbis. Knock-out or Elimination Tournaments. فخري Arabic. A rule of thumb is that the less time that former presidents spend at the institution conversing with members of the community during the first months the. Many congregations are anxious to honor a retiring minister immediately with Emerit/a/us status. The Bible tells us that “all of our members are written in God’s book before any of them came to be (Psalm 139:13-16). Examples of Emeritus architect. Boerger understood this and saw a solution. Office of the Vice Provost for Academic Personnel. Knowing what business strategy is and how to execute it properly can help businesses become market leaders in their domain. Emerit appointments confer no monetary advantages and are not granted automatically upon retirement. These online courses equip you with the ability to intuit the change in approach and direction required for your organization. Fire service leaders are just that…. emerit is a borrowing from Latin. Faculty emeritus. Now that we know what a demerit good is, let's look at some examples. 6. Empathetic. The term of office is one year. Related to Trustee Emeritus. adj. : a person retired from professional life but permitted to retain as an honorary title the rank of the last office held emeritus 2 of 2 adjective 1 : holding after retirement an honorary title corresponding to that held last during active service 2 : retired from an office or position professor emeritus converted to emeriti after a plural Emeritus (past participle of Latin emerere, meaning "complete one's service") is a compound of the Latin prefix e- (variant of ex-) meaning "out of, from" and merere (source of "merit") meaning "to serve, earn". Desmond Mpilo Tutu OMSG CH GCStJ (7 October 1931 – 26 December 2021) was a South African Anglican bishop and theologian, known for his work as an anti-apartheid and human rights activist.