Showing 6 of 6. HPE D2220sb/D2500sb Storage Blade. 8GB (1x8GB Registered DIMMs, 2400 MHz) Network Controller. 2 PCIe adapter. I also put some load on the SSD to see how it affects the fan speed of. 1. HPE Dynamic Smart Array B140i. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server - Document List. Page 1 HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server Maintenance and Service Guide Abstract This guide describes identification and maintenance procedures, diagnostic tools, specifications, and requirements for hardware. 4GHz 22 55MB 145W 9. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server User Guide. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server User Guide. HPE ProLiant ML110 Gen10 Server. This guide describes identification and maintenance procedures, diagnostic tools, specifications, and requirements for hardware components and software. Actual settings are the current values the server is using. The system will support a maximum of 48 2. Optional 4 additional fans, hot-plug and N+1 redundancy Reference QuickSpecs for config. 1287 Fax: 1. Servers ProLiant DL (rack-optimized): • HPE ProLiant DL60 Gen9 • HPE ProLiant DL80 Gen9 • HPE ProLiant DL120 Gen9 • HPE ProLiant DL160 Gen9 • HPE ProLiant DL180 Gen9 • HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen9 • HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen9 • HPE. Actual memory speed may dependHPE ProLiant ML30 Gen9 . Specifications. HP DL380 Gen9 NVMe 6 Solid State Drive Express Bay Enablement Kit774741. The ML350 Gen9 is the 2P premium server which delivers a class -leading combination of performance, availability, expandability, manageability, reliability and serviceability making it the choice for remote offices, growing businesses and data centers. 0 U1 8. Version History: RETIRED: Retired products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. ML350 Gen9 LFF One 4-Core Xeon or 2-Core Core/Pentium CPU 1. WARNING: Before doing any kind of memory mantainace on an HPE ProLiant Generation9 servers, user must be familiar with the memory configuration rules and guidelines, found in the product QuickSpecs and the User Guide for the specfic model of ProLiant server that is being serviced. Version History: RETIRED: Retired products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. Four DIMM sockets for up to 8GB of memory, optionally interleaved 3. this guide is for an experienced service technician. QuickSpecs HP ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview c04375628 – DA – 15035 North America — Version 7 — June 1, 2015 Page 3 Interior View (Rack Model) 1. 1287 Fax: 1. Part numbers for the E5-2600v4 Smart. of sockets; HPE Compute Scale-up Server 3200: 4-16: HPE Superdome Flex 280 Server: 4-8: HPE Superdome Flex: 4-32: HPE Integrity Superdome X BL920s Gen9 Server Blades: 2-16: Synergy Compute Module. US QuickSpecs. 8GB (1 x 8GB Registered DIMMs, 2133 MHz) 1. . Proliant ML350 G9 QuickSpecs. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking, enterprise solutions and software. 3: Depending on the memory configuration and processor model, the memory speed may run at 2933 Mt/s, 2666 MT/s, 2400 MT/s, or 2133 MT/s. Resources. 613. RETIRED: Retired products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. Resources. HPE ML350 Gen10 12Gb SAS Expander Card Kit with Cables. Description. Page 1: User Guide. 873444-B21. Storage. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen10 server delivers a secure dual-socket tower server with performance, expandability, and proven reliability making it the choice for expanding SMBs, remote offices of larger businesses, and. DIMMs of different speeds may be mixed in any order; the server will select a common optimal speed. 35MB (1x35MB) L3 cache NOTE: For Fourteen-core processors. ML30 Gen10 Server. 613. 2 V. Learn how to install, configure, and troubleshoot the HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server with this comprehensive document. Physical specifications. top. 7 in) long cable. QuickSpecs HP ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview c04375628 – DA – 15035 North America — Version 4 — December 1, 2014 Page 1 HP ProLiant ML350 Generation 9 (Gen9) The ML350 Gen9 is the 2P premium server which delivers a class-leading combination of performance, availability, expandability,QuickSpecs; Manuals; Security Bulletins; Videos; Forums; Resources. Tower shown with 16 LFF Optional drives) 9. Page 1: User Guide. 96_05-17-2022. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server User Guide. Version History: RETIRED: Retired products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Parts. . 599. The ML350 Gen9 is the 2P premium server which delivers a class-leading combination of performance, availability, expandability, manageability, reliability and serviceability making it the choice for remote offices, growing businesses and data centers. HPE Scalable Object Storage with Scality RING. Valid license from Hewlett Packard Enterprise required for possession, use, or copying. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking, enterprise solutions and software. 5. 24 DIMM slots for RDIMM, LRDIMM DDR4 Memory. Product Bulletin, Research or buy HP printers. Legal Disclaimer: Products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. HPE ProLiant ML350 Generation 9 (Gen9) Server QuickSpecs. System fan features Depending on model SKU. QuickSpecs HPE Ethernet 10GBASE-T Adapters . 2. 0 6. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9. Hewlett Packard Enterprise assumes you are qualified in the. 7. Download PDF. Shop by Processor Type. Click here to access the user guide titled "HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server User Guide". HP ProLiant ML350p Generation 8 (Gen8) Version History: RETIRED: Retired products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. Resources. 27(H) x 8. HPE ProLiant Servers - Running ESXi 6. Page 2 . Chat. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 System ROM - P92. QuickSpecs. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise. Products ID : 481889. First boot of a HP ML350 G9 Serverignore the health warning at the end, thats because the hard drives werent configured yet, clever HP trying to make a buck!Click here to access the QuickSpecs for "HPE SmartMemory". HP ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview . Hewlett Packard Enterprise assumes you are qualified in the servicing of computer equipment and trained in recognizing hazards in. 613. QuickSpecs HPE ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview Page 1 HPE ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) The ML350 Gen9 is the 2P premium server which delivers a class -leading combination of performance, availability, expandability, manageability, reliability and serviceability making it the choice for remote offices, growing businesses. Apr 13th, 2020 at 3:02 PM. The Smart Storage Administrator (SSA) is a web-based application that helps you configure, manage, diagnose, and monitor Smart Array and SmartRAID Controllers and now other storage devices as well, such as host bus adapters (HBAs), Storage controllers, and future devices such as SCSI Express drives, and SAS switch devices. HPE ProLiant DL120 Gen9 Server. Efforts to replace noninclusive. Optional 4 additional fans, hot-plug and N+1 redundancy Reference QuickSpecs for config. HP Smart Array P440ar/2GB FBWC 12Gb 2-ports Int FIO SAS Controller 749974-B21 is. Learn more at the Official Hewlett Packard Enterprise Website. 5U affordable single -socket tower server featuring better performance, expansion, and growth than previous 1P single -socket tower models. 2 terabytes and has a rotational speed of 10,000 (10k) rpm. may have older product names and model numbers that differ from current models. Documentos principales. HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen9 Server. 99 cm (9. Hello, just checking if an unsupported 7. The G6 server has more memory capacity and HDD expandability than previous generations. 44 Diskette Drive 8. € Front View Rack Model (SFF) 1. Download PDF. Valid license from Hewlett Packard Enterprise required for possession, use, or copying. My Insights Dashboards; Warranty Check; HPE Aruba Support Portal; My Document Repository;. The ML350 Gen9 is the 2P premium server which delivers a class -leading combination of performance, availability, expandability, manageability, reliability and serviceability making it the choice for remote offices, growing businesses and data centers. Slim Height Drive Bay for Optional Slim Height SATA DVD-ROM or DVD RW Optical Drive 3 Unit ID LED button 5 . Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking, enterprise solutions and software. Safety certifications. Online ROM Flash Component for VMware - HPE ProLiant DL160 Gen9/DL180 Gen9 (U20) Servers 4 . ML350 G9 Memory. Thanks again. It offers outstanding configuration flexibility. HPE ML350 Gen 9-need to add second drive enclosure for 8 more SFF drives. Language: Download PDF. Is anybody successfully running this combo? Yes. However, the. HPE Apollo 4200 Gen10 LFF Server for BlueData Software. Power your edge-to-cloud platform with proven, transformative, and innovative IT products, solutions, and services. Multiple chassis configurations available. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard. Live keynote from Barcelona. It combines the latest Intel Xeon 5600 processors with QPI technology, best. Miscellaneous documents. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking, enterprise solutions and software. Upto 2% Discount on Checkout. 613. Read. NOTE: If only one processor is installed, only 12 DIMM slots are available. With the major. Haga clic aquí para ver la página de Modelos estándar del servidor HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen9 . PCIe 3. Power Provided : 500 Watts. HPE ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) HPE ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) The ML350 Gen9 is the 2P premium server which delivers a class-leading combinatioQuickSpecs HPE ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9). Front I/O module assembly. The ML350 Gen9 is the 2P premium server which delivers a class -leading combination of performance, availability, expandability,. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers. Link to product. Version History: Download PDF. HPE ProLiant ML30 Gen9 Server. HP Gen10. UID button functionality;. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking, enterprise solutions and software. QuickSpecs (PDF) (HTML) Specifications. 0 x16 x16 Full Length/Full Height For processor 2 7 PCIe 3. Hardware options installation. Dimensions. NOTE: HPE do not offer Kensington security lock options or provide qualified part numbers. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9: 2: HPE ProLiant DL160. HP ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) The ML350 Gen9 is the 2P premium server which delivers a class-leading combination of performance, availability, expandability, manageability, reliability and serviceability making it the choice for remote offices, growing businesses and data centers. HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen9 Server. HPE Resources. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server. QuickSpecs HPE ProLiant DL380 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview . 780990-001. may have older product names and model numbers that differ from current models. Device Type : Power Supply. Hewlett Packard Enterprise believes in being unconditionally inclusive. 0GT/s 2133 E5-2609v4 1. Version History: RETIRED: Retired products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. Core documents. 30MB (1x30MB) L3 cache NOTE: For Twelve-core processors. Sep 07, 2023. Power Supply 2 C13. HPE Composable Cloud for ProLiant DL. Non-operating 9144 m (30,000 ft). 2. QuickSpecs HPE ProLiant DL380 Generation9 (Gen9) Standard Features Page 5 E5-2620v4 2. The maximum storage is 288 TB, in a 24 x 12 TB drive configuration. The HPE ProLiant ML30 Gen10 server, powered by up to 6 cores in the Intel Xeon E Processor and up to 64 GB of 2666 MT/s DDR4 ECC UDIMM, delivers abundant performance for small- to mid-sized business applications. Gen8 LFF carrier is compatible in Gen8 and Gen9 systems. HPE ProLiant BL660c Gen9 Server Blade. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking, enterprise solutions and software. Intelligent Provisioning for Gen9 Servers is a software that helps you configure and install your server easily and quickly. • HP Foundation Care provides a choice of coverage levels and response times for hardware and software support. Picked up an ML350 Gen9 LFF ($250) last week and I'm looking to do some minor upgrades for now, and expand it further in the future. IT CreationsQuickSpecs HPE Ethernet 10/25Gb 2-port 640SFP28 Adapter. A worn out NAND in an HPE server can lead to the following: Inability to manage the server with HPE OneView. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen10 server delivers a secure dual-socket tower server with performance, expandability, and proven reliability making it the choice for expanding SMBs, remote offices of larger businesses, and enterprise data centers. Firmware. BIOS - System ROM . QuickSpecs HPE ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview Page 5 • Support for Intel® Xeon® E5-2600 v4 processor offering • New HPE 25GbE network adapter option offering, providing breakthrough performance at 2. HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen9 Server. Legal Disclaimer: Products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. HPE ProLiant ML110 Gen9 E5-2603v4 8GB-R B140i 4LFF NHP 350W PS Entry Server. HPE ML350 Gen10 12Gb SAS Expander Card Kit with Cables. The QuickSpecs site is accessible from your desktop or mobile device. 0 x4 x8 Full Length/Full Height For processor 2 QuickSpecs HPE ProLiant ML110 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview Page 1 HPE ProLiant ML110 Generation9 (Gen9) The HPE ProLiant ML110 Gen9 Server is a 1P/ 4. Memory compatibility. Click on the product link to obtain the HPE Server QuickSpecs. It connects to the system I/O board via a 145 mm (5. Front View Tower Model (LFF) 1 . Product description. Download PDF. Intel (40) AMD EPYC. may have older product names and model numbers that differ from current models. 0GT/s 2133 E5-2609v4 1. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen10 Server. Hewlett Packard Enterprise assumes you are qualified in the servicing of computer equipment and trained in recognizing hazards in products with hazardous energy levels. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 HPE Apollo 2000 XL170r Gen9 HPE Apollo 2000 XL190r Gen9 HPE Apollo 4200 Gen9 HPE Apollo 4500-XL450 Gen9 HPE Apollo 6500-XL270d NOTE: This is a list of supported servers. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen11. Additional Resources. 6GT/s 2400 NOTE: All processors above 120W use a high efficiency Heatsink. S. 0 U3: MicroServer Gen8: 6. Gen9 E5-2609v4 1P. HPE DL38X Gen10 12Gb SAS Expander Card Kit with Cables. Front View Tower Model (LFF) 1 . Artificial Intelligence Cloud. Version History: Download PDF. 04/5. Remove the PCI blank retainer. Notes:-Gold – 5200 Series - Supports 6-Channel DDR4 @2666 MT/s of SKU 5215 and 5218N, @2933 MT/s of SKU 5222 providing up to 192 GB memory capacity. Click here to obtain a parts list for this model . Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard. Power supply Power connection 3. Another option is to look at the HPE QuickSpecs to find your answer:. QuickSpecs HPE ProLiant DL360 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview . HPE calculates CVSS using CVSS Version 3. HPE ProLiant DL120 Gen9 Server. Version History: RETIRED: Retired products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. Powered by 4th Gen Intel® Xeon® Scalable Processors with up to 32. It can house up to 2x 4th Generation Intel Xeon Scalable processors. Page 1 QuickSpecs HP ProLiant ML350 Generation 3 (G3) Overview 1. QuickSpecs; Manuals; Security Bulletins; Videos; Forums; Resources. Page 1 QuickSpecs Overview The HP ProLiant ML350 G6 is the best price performance DP Tower server that delivers excellence with performance, expandability and availability. 0°C per every 304. Compatibility . ML350 Gen10 Server. 7GHz 6 15MB 85W 6. 1. HPE ProLiant ML150 Gen9 Server: Access product support documents and manuals, software, download drivers by operating environment, and view product support videos. HPE ProLiant Servers - Running ESXi 6. 2014-10-06. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen11. HPE ProLiant DL180 Gen9 Server. More Information. 8-bay hot-plug small form factor (SFF) hard drive cage assembly. Memory. This digital data sheet provides detailed information about HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen10 server digital data sheet. HPE Synergy 480/660 Systems. ⭐ Free Consultation With an IT-specialist. Up to 24GB, using PC3-10600E DDR3 Unbuffered (UDIMM) memory, operating at 1066MHz when fully populated at 2 DIMMs per Channel in 12 slots. HardDrivesDirect Ph: 1. 2 (optional) x HP Smart Socket Guides. ⭐️ Excellent Customer Service. 0 8. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server User Guide Abstract This document is for the person who installs, administers, and troubleshoots servers and storage systems. HP Proliant DL380 Gen9. Review form factor requirements to ensure compatibility. Gen8 SFF carrier is compatible in Gen8, Gen9, and Gen10 systems. For memory population rules and additional memory guidelines, please see the ML350 Gen9 user guide. Thanks for the confirmation. HPE Flexible Slot Power Supply Bay 2 3. QuickSpecs HPE Smart Array P840 Controller Overview Page 1 HPE Smart Array P840 Controller The HPE Smart Array P840 Controller is a full height, PCIe3 x8, 12Gb/s SAS RAID controller that provides enterprise -class storage performance, increased internal scalability, and data protection for HPE ProLiant Gen9 rack and tower servers. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking, enterprise solutions and software. Learn more at the Official Hewlett Packard Enterprise Website. Rear View . 9 cm) Rack. 06. Is anybody successfully running this combo? Yes. 44 TB storage capacity makes HPE ProLiant ML30 Gen10 server an ideal data storage solution for your. 84TB Hot Plug SFF. Part Number: 781896-006. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server Maintenance and Service Guide. DIMM, new M4000 & M5000 GPU, new networking cards, TPM2. HPE Apollo 2000 XL190r Gen9 Server. Get Started Financing available through HPEFS Offered by HPE Reseller. Your budget: If you’re working to a. 63 kg (60. Emissions . Download PDF. QuickSpecs. HP ProLiant ML350 Generation 6 (G6) Version History: RETIRED: Retired products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. QuickSpecs HPE Ethernet 1Gb 2-port 361T Adapter Platform Information Page 2. HPE ProLiant XL170r Gen10 . QuickSpecs HPE ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9). Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking, enterprise solutions and software. Family brand HPE ProLiant. QuickSpecs HPE ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview . 0GHz 12-core 1P 32GB-R MR408i-o 8SFF 800W RPS Server. Learn more about its features, specifications, firmware updates, and LED indicators from the official HPE support document. HPE Dynamic Smart Array B140i. This battery is for ProLiant Gen10 DL servers, the ProLiant XL170r, XL190r and XL450 Gen10. NOTE: DDR4 speed is the maximum memory speed of the processor. 1. Release Version: 3. 8120QuickSpecs HPE ProLiant DL360 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview Page 1 HPE ProLiant DL360 Generation9 (Gen9) The Hewlett Packard Enterprise leading server for dense general -purpose computing, the HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen9 Server delivers increased performance with the best memory and I/O expandability packed in a 1U dense rack. Click here to access the user guide titled "HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server User Guide". Version History: RETIRED: Retired products sold prior to the November 1, 2015 separation of Hewlett-Packard Company into Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and HP Inc. Form factor Small Form Factor. System Inlet. 20v Ddr4 Sdram 288-pin Dimm Genuine HPE Memory Module For Proliant Server Gen9. 2. Customers will need to source from other 3rd party vendors to get this Hardware security HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server - Document List. Embedded . Learn how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2022 on the supported HPE ProLiant servers to take advantage of the latest hardware and software solutions. For memory population rules and additional memory guidelines, please see the ML350 Gen9 user guide. 599. Learn About. PS Entry Tower. Shop by Memory. Hewlett Packard Proliant DL580 G9 Server Quickspecs. HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen9 Server: Access product support documents and manuals, software, download drivers by operating environment, and view product support videos. may have older product names and model numbers that differ from current models. Intel® Xeon® E5-2603v4. The HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen11 server tower is a flexible platform optimized for small to medium businesses. The HP ProLiant Gen9 servers are due out on September 8. 613. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking, enterprise solutions and software. 62(W) x 30. 8120If you are looking for a reliable and cost-effective tower server for your small or medium business, you may want to check out the HPE ProLiant ML150 Gen9 Server. HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen10 Server – North America version. 0 and Below PSODs or VMs May Fail to Start When Using an Nvidia GPU. ML350 G9 Power. I am attempting to make a checklist and shopping list to get up and running. QuickSpecs HPE Flexible Slot Power Supplies Overview Page 1. If the cables are the same on the DL380 Gen9, then it looks like this: Sales: 719082-B21 = Kit, multiple cables. QuickSpecs HP ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9) Overview c04375628 – DA – 15035 North America — Version 7 — June 1, 2015 Page 3 Interior View (Rack Model) 1. Noise. 4GT/s 1866 E5-2699Av4 2. Tower shown with 16 LFF Optional drives) 9 Serial label. The solution uses Smart Update Manager (SUM) as the deployment tool and is tested on all HPE ProLiant Gen9 servers as defined in the. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking,. 212, Commercial Computer Software, Computer Software Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U. Implementing microsoft windows server 2008 service pack 2 on hp servers (26 pages)Click here to view the HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen9 Server QuickSpecs. So I have tried to put together the “Retired” and “End of Service Life” dates for HPE ProLiant G6 – Gen10 Servers in the following lifecycle matrix. HPE DL38X Gen10 12Gb SAS Expander Card Kit with Cables. 754534-B21 754537-B21 754536-B21. Intel® Xeon® E5-2609v3. Information for this overview is taken from the product QuickSpecs. Download PDF. ProLiant ML350 Gen10 leverages the Intel® Xeon® Scalable processors with up to 71% 1 performance gain and. Product Bulletin, research Hewlett Packard Enterprise servers, storage, networking, enterprise solutions and software. 18. Replacing the system battery. Troubleshooting. If the score is provided. It is a convenient central resource providing technical overviews and specifications for Hewlett Packard Enterprise hardware and software. QuickSpecs HPE ProLiant ML350 Generation9 (Gen9). Large expansion capacity with eight PCIe slots. 754537-B21. System fan features Depending on model SKU. Link to product overview information. 28(D) in (46. Some may be discontinued; top. ML350 Gen9 (P92) Servers 3 . server. 87 in)Expands storage capacity in an array or change RAID levels. Gen9 (3) Gen10 Plus v2 (1) Show More. Page 3 . Reliability, serviceability and near continuous availability, backed by a comprehensive warranty, make it ideal for any environment.