kimbo slice net worth. Of course, Baby Slice's dad Kimbo Slice -- who passed away at the age of 42 in June 2016 -- was an absolute legendary streetfighter turned pro MMA star. kimbo slice net worth

 
Of course, Baby Slice's dad Kimbo Slice -- who passed away at the age of 42 in June 2016 -- was an absolute legendary streetfighter turned pro MMA starkimbo slice net worth  $ 500 thousand dollars (Approx) Income Source

2:21. MMA reporter Marcel Dorff also confirmed that Gannon has passed away. Jennie Liddell Net Worth 2023, Age, Height, Relationships, Married, Dating, Family, Wiki Biography. On the 1-year anniversary of his death, his family and friends celebrate. His career earnings in and out of boxing have totaled up to about. As of 2020, Kimbo Slice’s net worth is estimated to be $2 million based. Bill Self’s successful coaching career, which includes numerous accolades and championships, has undoubtedly contributed to his financial prosperity. Kimbo Slice's net worth in 2023-2022: A look at the fighter's wealth. Kimbo previous work was as a bouncer in a strip. Lindsey VanDeweghe – All You Need To Know About Vincent Jackson’s wife. Home; Business. Al-Z said on 10/Jul/20. By Adam on August 1, 2023 Net Worth Introduction In the world of comedy, there are comedians who have risen to stardom for their wit, humor, and magnetic stage presence. Shontae Ferguson in May of 1994. What was Kimbo Slice worth when he died? As of 2020, Kimbo Slice’s net worth is predicted to be in the neighborhood of $2 million based on the most recent financial records. Next: Kimbo Slice Net Worth: Exploring The Weal of the MMA Legend. On the 1-year anniversary of his death, his family and friends celebrate. The fight will take place at lightweight on the preliminary card. The bulk of his income came from his gritty journey in the world of combat sports. After winning his first fight in UFC he turned into a professional boxer. One such figure who has established a. Celebrity Net Worth; World; Entertainment; Fashion & Beauty; Kimbo Slice Cause of Death. Estimated Net Worth in 2023. . S. His salary was roughly $175K, and he had a net worth of about $500K. Kimbo Slice. Jiu-Jitsu!!!! Kimbo just choked out former WBO heavyweight champion and Olympic gold medalist Ray Mercer! 2. Born as Tracy Lee Tweed on the 10th May 1965 in St. Pin it. Kevin Ferguson was magnificently called Kimbo Slice. Kimbo Slice, a Bahamian-born American boxer and mixed martial artist, had a net worth of $500 thousand dollars at the time of his death. ケヴィン・"キンボ・スライス"・ファーガソン ( Kevin "Kimbo Slice" Ferguson 、 1974年 2月8日 - 2016年 6月6日 [1] )は、 バハマ [2] の 男性 総合格闘家 、 プロボクサー 、 ストリートファイター 。. Christina Tosi Net Worth, Career, and Life as a Professional Chef March 6, 2023 February 20, 2022 by Olivia Hall Christina Tosi net worth as a chef is indeed above average. Kimbo Slice – Net Worth 2023. Kandace Baez. 9K 254. He was born in the Bahamas and raised in Miami, Florida. Net Worth; Controversies; Search for: James Worthy Dating : 2023 Updates and Rumors. 1,559 likes · 57 talking about this. Leave a Reply Cancel reply. We have. <<Eric Butterbean Bio: Net Worth, Larry Holmes, Record, Wife, MMA Wiki>>. He is known for his rampant street fights on the internet, prompting Rolling Stone to call him "the king of web fights". Louisa Johnson’s Height, Instagram . They offered me a 10. By the time that he died, Kimbo Slice net worth was approximately $500,000. Date Of Birth. A few months after his fight with Dada 5000, Kimbo Slice died of a heart attack at the age of 42 in 2016. ナッソー 出身。. (5:56)Kimbo Slice Net Worth: Kimbo Slice was a Bahamian-born American boxer, mixed martial artist who had a net worth of $500 thousand dollars. Footage from his "Dive Of Death" debut. December 4,. 5 million dollars. DaDa 5000 net worth: DaDa 5000 is an American fighter and entrepreneur who has a net worth of $150 thousand. When it comes to Kimbo Slice’s UFC record, his knockout record is definitely worth mentioning. Finally, read some. Furthermore, please leave your thoughts and comments below. Get the latest news, live stats and MMA fight highlights. フロリダ州 マイアミ を拠. He became famous for street fights which were publicized across the internet. In 2007, Slice signed a professional contract with. He has a 5-2 (1) professional mixed martial arts record and a 7-0 boxing record. Marriott Jr. Gannon was a former Boston Police Departments Police Officer. 6 ft 2 in or 188 cm. 88 m)Kimbo Slice Net Worth 2023 – Biography, Age, Height, Career and More information. Rory is currently 47 years old. Slice rose to fame fighting in backyards. According to our Database, He has no. Of course, he is a sensitive guy and prefers to take the fortune in secret. 2. As of 2023, Kimbo Slice’s net worth is $2 million. Kevin Ferguson was a mixed martial artist (MMA), professional wrestler, boxer, and actor who rose to prominence through mutual combat street fights before pursuing a career in MMA. Category: Richest Athletes › MMA. He was 42. After defeating Houston Alexander in a 215-pound catchweight contest the following time, Kimbo Slice suffered a disappointing 1-2 record and was eventually removed from the UFC. Won Broadway's 1967 Tony Award as author of the book of the Best Musical winner "Cabaret. Stipe Miocic competes in the Heavyweight division of the UFC and is a two-time champion. Este boxeador afro-americano, nascido em 8 de fevereiro de 1974, está atualmente sob contrato com o "Bellator MMA", e é mais. He had been admitted to a hospital in Margate, Florida, the day before his passing, seeking medical treatment. So, how much is Kimbo Slice worth at the age of 48 years old? Kimbo Slice’s income source is mostly from being a successful Artist. com or WhatsApp +254707482874Promoter/Manager of Kimbo Slice Team Kimbo Apr 2000 - Present 23 years 8 months. His net worth was roughly $500K as of 2023, while his annual salary was roughly $175K. With a net worth of $500 thousand dollars at the time of his passing, his financial success mirrored his prowess in the ring. Kimbo Slice Net Worth: Kimbo Slice was a Bahamian-born American boxer, mixed martial artist who had a net worth of $500 thousand dollars. Kimbo Slice Net Worth. As of January 9, 2023, Kimbo Slice’s net worth is $500 Thousand. E. A. "Kimbo Slice" is American popular song performed by Rexx Life Raj. . Nate Diaz: 6: T-7. The estimated Kimbo Slice net worth is $ $500. Slice is an outstanding player among UFC fans. Slice competed for the first time against Roy Nelson, losing by TKO in the second round. H went professional on signing a deal with EliteXC. She is 32-23-34 “or 81-58. Kimbo Slice’s net worth at the time of his death in 2016 is estimated at $500,000. Robert Laberge/Getty. Elvin Ferguson is widely known as Kimbo Slice and his net worth is about $500 thousand dollars. With over 400 products in his name and image, hundreds of TV commercials and shows, over 20 kickboxing matches, 20 MMA matches, and over 50 wrestling matches, he is loved by millions of fans, especially in Japan. Kimbo Slice’s Net Worth History: Net worth history details of Kimbo Slice are here. Jennie Liddell net worth is $1 Million. He became famous for street. was born in 1992 and is the son of the late mixed martial artist Kimbo Slice. Kimbo Slice last fought Dada 5000 at Bellator 149, which he ended up winning. Since 2008, he is on YouTube. Bill Self Net Worth. The fighter was taken to a hospital in South Miami, Florida, on Monday night. Kimbo Slice, professional Mixed Martial Artist and boxer has a net worth of $50 thousand. Furthermore, Kimbo Slice lived in Coral Springs Florida which is around 20 miles Northwest of Ft Lauderdale. Her formal training was at the Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising in Los Angeles. What was Kimbo Slice worth when he died? Kimbo Slice Net Worth Net Worth: $500 Thousand Date of Birth: Feb 8, 1974 (48 years old) Gender: Male Height: 6 ft 2 in (1. In 2015, he fought Kimbo Slice at Bellator 138, losing despite. Originally a bare-knuckle boxer, he became noted for his role in mutual combat street fight videos which were spread online, leading Rolling Stone to call him "The King of the Web Brawlers". Nate Diaz: 6: T-7. Kevin Ferguson, better known by his stage moniker Kimbo Slice, was a former mixed martial artist who also had success as a professional boxer and wrestler. Kimbo Slice Net Worth At The Time Of His Death. Because his street fights with other people were shared all over the internet, he became very well-known and was called “The King of Web Brawlers. Kimbo was given $500,000 to fight against Petruzelli. Find the best posts and communities about Kimbo Slice on Reddit. He was a martial artist, a wrestler by profession and also an actor. Height. Tom Ford. His long lists of associations and championship have. “I’m hungry as hell,” Slice admitted at Thursday’s media open workout. Kimbo died on June 6, 2016, at the age of 42. Tom Ford. Due to his eccentric personality and aggressive fighting style, Jackson became a star in Japan during his tenure with Pride FC and following his. Tracy Tweed Net Worth. Kimbo Slice, born as Kevin Ferguson in Nassau, Bahamas, was an American boxer and mixed martial artist. $500 Thousand. Kimbo Slice wasn't a. Laurie Garrett Net Worth is $4 Million Laurie Garrett Bio/Wiki, Net Worth, Married 2018. Kimbo Slice net worth, reflection of his sheer strength and martial art discipline, is $500 thousand. . Renowned for his exceptional talent and creative vision, Kindig. This figure was confirmed again in 2023. next videos. Standing 6’2” and weighing around 230 pounds, Slice was known for his power and brute strength. In the world of outlaw bikers, one name stands out above all others – Sonny Barger. Aquarius was his. Kimbo Slice Net Worth 2023 – Biography, Age, Height, Career and More information. Email your news TIPS to [email protected]. But his online reported worth is 100 thousand Dollars. He net worth has been growing significantly in 2021-22. This wealth reflects not only his coaching achievements but also his impact on the college basketball. 4. Kimbo Slice vs adryan. As a fighter, he earned a terrific quantity of earnings. Joe Masteroff (born December 11, 1919) is an American playwright. H went professional on signing a deal with EliteXC. Kimbo Slice was a Bahamian-born American boxer and a mixed martial artist who had a net worth of $500 thousand dollars at the time of his death. Street fighter who used internet fame to start a professional boxing and MMA career. His net worth was approximately $500K, while his salary was approximately $175K as of October 2023. In the UFC, Nelson was the winner of The Ultimate Fighter: Heavyweights and achieved success as a top 10 UFC Heavyweight. Numilk is a renowned company that specializes in plant-based milk machines. Kimbo Slice’s Net worth 2022 Via Las Vegas Review-Journal Early Years and Bio. Kimbo Slice son s, Kevlar Ferguson, Kevin Ferguson II, Kevin Ferguson Jr, also have an interest in wrestling. Primarily, by profession, he is a record producer turned singer and songwriter. Laurie Garrett is known for her work on Cautionary Tale: The Science of 'I Am Legend' (2008), Last Days on Earth (2006) and Contagion (2011). 424 votes, 48 comments. What was Kimbo Slice worth when he died? Kimbo Slice Net Worth Net Worth: $500 Thousand Date of Birth: Feb 8, 1974 (48 years old) Gender: Male Height: 6 ft 2 in (1. It’s nothing personal. By Adam on August 1, 2023 Net Worth. 2023 작가: Emily Wilcox | [email protected]. Kimbo Slice’s rise to prominence began with his street fighting videos that went viral on the internet. BJ Penn: 4:. SHOW LESS. Although exact figures may vary, as of my last update, his net worth was estimated to be around $500,000. It’s worth remembering that this is 2003 – YouTube was yet to launch, and the now ubiquitous. $8,557. I think the Gracies owned it. It's not a perfect matchup by any stretch, and it's worth noting the two are very friendly toward. This figure reflects his earnings from various fighting endeavors and entertainment ventures. So he turned his hand to boxing, going 7-0 in a two-year spell from 2011 to 2013. The burly former streetfighter will even apologize to you for the inconvenience. Kimbo Slice's net worth is largely the result of his success as a Bahamian Mixed Martial Artist. Where was Kimbo Slice born? Ethnicity, Nationality, Family, Education. Slice made his professional MMA debut in 2016 and has an MMA record of 3 wins and 1 loss so far in his MMA career as of 2018. Kimbo Slice is the name of an American boxer was born in the Bahamas. He currently. What is the net worth of Kimbo Slice? Kevin Ferguson (February 8, 1974 – June 6, 2016), better known as Kimbo Slice, was a Bahamian-American mixed martialBy Adam Martin - September 12, 2021. Kimbo Slice’s Net worth 2022 Via Las Vegas Review-Journal Early Years and Bio. Kevin Ferguson, better known by his stage moniker Kimbo Cut, was a previous blended military craftsman who likewise had accomplishment as an expert fighter and grappler. Dr. He did not come from a rich family and was a self-made man. R. Since 2008, he is on YouTube. At the time of his death, Kimbo Slice’s net worth was estimated to be around $500,000 dollars. And then in 2012, again he bragged one more Emmy Award for ‘Best Reality Host’. Jack White Net Worth – Age, Bio, Birthday, Family 0. Kimbo was born in the year 1974 Feb 8 th and got public. Kimbo Slice's net worth in 2023-2022: A look at the fighter's wealth. Slice Jr. Kimbo Slice’s impact on the world of combat sports will forever be remembered, as he continues to inspire and captivate fans worldwide. He gained fame for his street fights,. Patrick Calhoun Net Worth is $1 Million Patrick Calhoun Bio/Wiki, Net Worth, Married 2018 Patrick Calhoun (1856 – 1943), was the son of Andrew Pickens Calhoun, grandson of John C. Mir's weight was in his gut. com:. As an esteemed artist, Project Pat’s talent and entrepreneurial spirit have led to substantial financial success. Slice was previously dubbed “The King of the Web Brawlers” by Rolling Stone. Kimbo Slice net worth at death was $500 thousand dollars. He became famous for street fights which were publicized across the internet. Kimbo Slice Net Worth. In their statement regarding Kimbo Slice, UFC said: “UFC is saddened to learn. ” Slice was born in Nassau, Bahamas. Kimbo Slice vs Sean Gannon fight video! 2:08. Williams has had a diverse and accomplished career in the legal and media fields. Kimbo Slice vs Gannon (Before Kimbo Started Training) ranjamusic. Current net worth is $661,500, while in 2021 Kimbo had a net worth of $588,735. " The MMA fighter died late Monday night. There was a time when Kimbo Slice was one of the most popular names in fighting. Talking about his social media presence, he is not active on any social media platforms like Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, etc. LAS VEGAS – Kevin “Kimbo Slice” Ferguson (3-1 MMA, 0-0 UFC) doesn’t really want to talk right now. The estimated Kimbo Slice net worth is $ $500. 1 Min Read. Net Worth in 2022: $1 Million - $5 Million: Salary in 2022: Under Review. 1 Birth and Background of Kimbo Slice; 3. By. Posted on July 3, 2023 June 28, 2023 by Kevin Richards. All; Automobile; Cryptocurrency; Education; Finance; Industry; Investments; Jobs;. “I’m hungry as hell,” Slice admitted at Thursday’s media open workout. . As a professional, he has competed for the UFC, EliteXC, the IFL, BodogFIGHT, and most recently for Bellator MMA. He earned most of his income from his career in mixed martial arts and from his work as an actor. News and Gossip November 5, 2021. Kevin was born on February 8, 1974 in Nassau, a location in Bahamas. Despite these losses, Kimbo Slice’s impact on the sport of mixed martial arts cannot be denied. Biography of Kimbo Slice. Kimbo Slice Net Worth: Enduring Legacy and Net Worth. , known to fans as “Baby Slice,” has his first fight of 2021 on the books. Kimbo Slice's sudden death Monday night at the age of 42 came after the mixed martial arts star was rushed to the hospital on June 3 having suffered congestive heart failure and a liver mass. Read more: Kimbo Slice Net Worth: Enduring Legacy and Net Worth. Sie werden wahrscheinlich viele der Millionäre und Milliardäre auf unserer Liste der 15 reichsten Staatsoberhäupter wiedererkennen, aber wir versprechen Ihnen, dass Sie schockiert sein werden, wer an die Spitze kam!Dave Anton Net Worth 2023, Age, Height, Relationships, Married, Dating, Family, Wiki Biography. The Untold Truth Of J. Kimbo Slice Net Worth. Acc. Kimbo Slice, whose given name. Frank Khan net worth is $14 Million Frank Khan Wiki: Salary, Married, Wedding, Spouse, Family. Kimbo Slice's. They contacted me in 1996, right after the Olympics as well,” Kurt Angle said via Fightful. Was Mike Tyson’s net worth? August 15, 2021 4:00 pm ET. Kimbo Slice has reportedly died at age 42. of Death, Net Worth, Relationship, Wife, Children, Health, Facts. Slice had earned a lot of money from his successful career as a professional boxer. By Adam on August 1, 2023 Net Worth. Mixed martial arts record from Sherdog. Dive into the Dark Comedy Again – Where to Watch Bad Sisters Season 2? Wondering where you can catch the second season? Apple TV Plus is the place to be!Net Worth; Controversies; Search for: Lorena Bobbitt Dating : Love Life of an Iconic. So, how much is Kimbo Slice worth at the age of 42 years old? Kimbo Slice’s income source is mostly from being a successful Artist. Furthermore, KSI is popular for commenting and playing FIFA video games. How rich was Kimbo Slice? As of early-2018, sources estimate a net worth that is at $500,000, mostly earned through success in his numerous endeavors. View the profile of the MMA fighter Kevin Ferguson from %{country} on ESPN. The world of mixed martial arts has suffered a heavy blow with the unexpected death of one of its best known athletes. Date of Birth. No disrespect to everybody, but. He became famous for street. One time UFC veteran Sean "The Cannon" Gannon has passed away. Net Worth: $500 Thousand; Date of Birth: (47 years old) Gender: Male: Height: 6 ft 2 in (1. Street fighter who used internet fame to start a professional boxing and. Despite facing challenges and setbacks, Kimbo Slice's unique fighting style and captivating persona propelled him to stardom. She worked for David Brown and Tori. Slice is an outstanding player among UFC fans. Midway through the first round both fighters would become fatigued, leading to a very uneventful fight. What is Kimbo Slice’s Net Worth and Salary? At the time of his death, Kimbo Slice had an estimated net worth of $2 million. Korean/American comfort food 異 Wednesday-Saturday 12:00pm-7:00pm or Sold Out!Nearly, $15 Million is the Tom Bergeron net worth 2023. Stipe Miocic is an American Croatian mixed martial artist who has a net worth of $4 million. Chrystal Champa Bio/Wiki, Net Worth, Married 2018. Sean Gannon. “I’m ready to eat. According to a recent investigation by Forbes and Business Insider, Kimbo Slice estimated net worth is more than a couple of million USD, according to the publication. 0. Stipe Miocic is an American Croatian mixed martial artist who has a net worth of $4 million. Tom Ford. Nick Diaz: 5: T-7. Slice, whose real name was Kevin Ferguson. He currently hosts his own podcast series titled "The Proving Ground with Tank Abbott. Hi there, I am Chris Paul the Author and publisher here at Seriable. He currently resides in Nassau, Bahamas. Kimbo lived a lavish lifestyle. Stipe Miocic competes in the Heavyweight division of the UFC and is a two-time champion. Randy Couture is a retired mixed martial artist and actor who has a net worth of $7 million. Share. Making his mark in 2010 with a 2 – 0 record, DaDa 5000 not only excelled in the ring but also collaborated with Kimbo Slice in backyard. Category: Richest Athletes › MMA Net Worth: $3 Million Date of Birth: Sep 22, 1973 (50 years old) Place of Birth: Colorado Springs Gender: Male Height: 6 ft 6 in (2 m)Kimbo Slice #1: 42 42/1=42 Okay. He was an entrepreneur. And then in 2012, again he bragged one more Emmy Award for ‘Best Reality Host’. Shontae Ferguson, the mother of Kimbo Slice children total of six children. Contrary to popular belief, the Doors did not disband when Jim Morrison died. Kevin Fergurson Jr. He became famous for street fights which were publicized across the internet. 3 Kimbo Slice’s Boxing Career; 3 Kimbo Slice’s Biography. Kimbo Slice Net Worth 2023 – Biography, Age, Height, Career. 88 m) Profession: Mixed Martial Artist, Actor, Professional Boxer, Wrestler. It wasn't technical, it wasn't pretty, but it. In 2007, Slice signed a professional contract with. Boxing. The Ultimate Fighter Flashback. Kimbo Slice Net Worth is $500,000 and he made all this from his career and through some endorsement deals. Reporter. Along with his sister Renea and brothers Devon, he was. Kimbo Spice, Saint Helens, Oregon. In addition, her hair is blonde and her eye is blue. In 2023, it has gained significant popularity and generated an estimated net worth of $20 million. Yes, thirteen years ago, he was connected with the ABC network and elected as a judge of the reality show ‘Dancing with the Stars’. He. Filmography. He rose to. As a result, little information is available About his love life. Kimbo Slice, whose real name was Kevin Ferguson, was a renowned mixed martial artist and street fighter. Kevlar Slice, son of the late Kimbo Slice, has an estimated net worth of $500,000. Kimbo Slice – Social Media. No disrespect to everybody, but. He is an entrepreneur as well. Furthermore, KSI is popular for commenting and playing FIFA video games. Eboni K Williams has a net worth of $3 Million. Tom Macdonald Net Worth 2023: By seeing his house and assets, Tom Macdonald’s net worth in 2023 seems like $14 Million. Introduction. What was Kimbo Slice worth when he died? Kimbo Slice Net Worth Net Worth: $500 Thousand Date of Birth: Feb 8, 1974 (48 years old) Gender: Male Height: 6 ft 2 in (1. Sean Gannon, a former Boston police officer and a UFC veteran who once fought Kimbo Slice in a street fight, has passed away. What is Tito Ortiz's Net Worth, Salary, and Career Earnings? Tito Ortiz is an American Mixed Martial Artist and former UFC fighter who has a net worth of $20 million. Eboni K Williams Net Worth. Slice was not the one with a massive wealth to his name. 3 Kimbo Slice’s Career in UFC; 4 Kimbo Slice’s Career in MMA. Kimbo Slice’s UFC Knockout Record. Signs Deal W/ Celebrity BoxingIf we compare her net worth with his husband Adam Sandler and we found a big difference between them. Conclusion. Kimbo Slice had amassed a sizable fortune thanks to his lucrative professional boxing career. Lo's daughter - Emme Maribel. Ken Shamrock net worth: Ken Shamrock is a retired American mixed martial artist who has a net worth of $1. Let’s check, How Rich is Kimbo Slice in 2019? According to Wikipedia, Forbes & Various Online resource, Kimbo Slice’s estimated net worth Under Review . August 7, 2019. Kimbo Slice Net Worth. Kimbo Slice, a former backyard brawler and internet sensation who parlayed his popularity into a career as an MMA heavyweight, died Monday at age 42, Bellator MMA announced. 88 m) Profession: Mixed Martial Artist, Actor, Professional Boxer, Wrestler. Kimbo Slice Net Worth. See moreKimbo Slice’s net worth at the time of his death in 2016 is estimated at $500,000. Def. Kimbo Slice was married L. Table of Contents Hide What Is Kimbo Slice’s Net WorthKimbo Slice’s Net Worth AnnuallyHow Did Kimbo Slice Get… Read More. 88 m) Profession: Mixed Martial Artist, Actor, Professional Boxer,. MMA Heavyweight Sensation Kimbo Slice is seen during the Workout/Media Day with Kimbo Slice and Gina Carano at the Legends Mixed Martial Arts Training Center on September 17, 2008. All of these achievements ensured the position of his wealth before his passing. It comes from her past career in the entertainment industry for about 34 years. However, it will be a little strenuous for us to notify you of the accurate net value of kimbo slice; so far, we are submitting a closely estimated net worth. com or WhatsApp +254707482874 Promoter/Manager of Kimbo Slice Team Kimbo Apr 2000 - Present 23 years 8 months. Slice was a noted and strong bouncer of a strip club at the beginning of his career. 410-845-4643 Twitter/Instagram:. As a fighter, Kimbo earned a tremendous amount of salary. SportingThrow is a sports entertainment and news platform striving to engage global sports and build communities. Kimbo Slice Net Worth. Now this 36 years old Don Jazzy is lying among the top Musicians list of Nigeria, so just assume that how much charges he will take for a single show: Here; we will reveal his net worth, his cars collection in 2023 and other. - BiographyGuide. Yes, for real!Appearance and net worth. Kimbo Slice. Kimbo Slice Net Worth: In the history of combat sports, Kevin Ferguson, better known by his stage name Kimbo Slice, made his mark as an exceptional. .