arduino uptime counter. Using Arduino. arduino uptime counter

 
 Using Arduinoarduino uptime counter  Compatible with Windows – Vista through Windows 11

Use this connection diagram to connect your 4 digit display to your arduino. A counter is said to be free-running if it contains all possible states in the counter loop. What I aim to do: To measure the frequency of an AC analog signal generated by an electrodynamic shaker, which has a peak voltage of 10V-- using an Arduino Uno. Record this value in your code. Maintainer: XbergCode. 1uF capacitor at noninverting terminal pin 2 of the. Counters are used to count a process, like the number of times a button is pressed. So essentially the counter would be counting every KHz (approximately). The Arduino already has the millis function counting milliseconds. The. Once it reaches this 8m limit, the number turns negative and starts. Lines 11 to 15. The Arduino already has the millis function counting. The function returns the current number of milliseconds since the Arduino was powered up. Click the (+) button and select your background image. I somewhere heard that it could work even in power-save mode but thats not important for now. Hello all, I'm a new user with little experience in Arduino or the C language. , 0 or any other byte like for instance 48) is the first byte written to the I2C bus from the Pi; it is always sent as a "write" request. I'm new to Micropython and microcontrollers in general. py / upysh_ with wc, od and pipeing / ESP FBConsole OK, found a debounce code and it seems to work fine: counting each time the beam is interrupted. In each interrupt I am incrementing variable, and somewhere I need to check value of this variable and if equals 100, I need to stop timer count, set new value for frequency and continue counting down. To provide a system architecture perspective of the CTU counter DC motor controller, a block diagram is provided in Figure 8. To setup a simple SNMP Agent, include the required libraries and declare an instance of the SNMPAgent class; #include <SNMP_Agent. Description Returns the number of milliseconds passed since the Arduino board began running the current program. Using Technology And A Hackers Mindset To Grow Food. But for 50 Hz you probably want to measure the period, rather than count. If you already understand why you should not use delay () and are familiar with Arduino, the importance of using unsigned longs, overflow and unsigned subtraction, then you can just skip to Using the millisDelay. The Arduino Countdown Timer is a fun weekend project for beginners who wants to move on to something slightly more advanced. Yes, depending your Arduino's basic clock rate. And can count at much higher rates than the uC that hosts them. Internally, esp_timer uses a 64-bit hardware timer. I am not sure what the cmd means in the module. The uptime is normally displayed in days, hours, and minutes as appropriate. 1. This will work all the time. . TCNT1 = 3036; This should be avoided. timer1 (16 bits) counts from 0 to 65535 and is used for the PWM control of pins 9 and 10. Interruptions, the Arduino way . The division factor of TC1 Clock Prescaler is set by the user as required which we will be seen while creating 5 ms Time Tick(5TT). IOW, I need position as well as UTC time. 0. It is useful to have an uptime counter on the arduino so we are aware of any recent resets. I'm working on a project that requires the arduino uno r3 to be powered by a separate power supply AND have the usb cable connected to a PC for serial communication. The uptime () or check () functions has to be called at least once for 0xFFFF seconds (once in 18h) to work. The schematic. Arduino has the millis () function, but after looking though all the example programs and scouring the internet I couldn't find anything like that for the Pico using C++. It is useful to have an uptime counter on the arduino so we are aware of any recent resets. Get the device uptime in years, months, days, hours, minutes, seconds, milliseconds, total days, and total seconds. hw_timer_t * timerBegin(uint32_t frequency); frequency select timer frequency in Hz. 53. It also sets up Timer Counter for Control applications TCC0, as a 30MHz, 50% duty cycle PWM output on digital pin D10. Discover the accessibility and flexibility of the Arduino ecosystem, and make easy. Upload it to your Arduino with the datalogger shield on!The return value for millis() is of type unsigned long, logic errors may occur if a programmer tries to do arithmetic with smaller data types such as int. Board. Note that the loop will begin executing anytime before the time limit is up, including 1 msec before; it can't cut-off something happening at the 5-minute mark, meaning the timing precision will be limited to the duration of the code in the loop. Example Code 1 Arduino measures time in millis () and delay () and in milliseconds, so to convert counts of time in seconds to milliseconds would be 1000x. Counter is a device which stores the number of times a particular event or process has occurred. 0. In looking I found this: The Arduino Frequency Counter can measure frequency in the range from 1Hz to 7MHz. long int counter = 0; to get wider variables. 50014 * counter / 2000; to. Here is a summary of all this. The timers on the Arduino use the board’s internal 16MHz crystal oscillator. ), the Arduino core library uses the timers as follows: Timer 0. I know I have seen several topics on this , I am trying to make a countdown to a specific date. It's also possible to check your device uptime using PowerShell with these steps: Open Start. A timer is a type of clock used for the measurement of time intervals. Mainly because we need to be aware of any problems making it reset and know that any readouts for totals [ie water usage] are not a true representation. 6- Breadboards. I'm a Secondary school Technology Teacher and upgrading our programmable control software from P Basic Stamp controllers to Arduino and trying to write a book for the pupils to work through. Arduino frequency counter facts Here is a frequency counter for the Arduino which measure the period and pulse width, it was needed for a pedelec legalisation device and a scale interface. Nov 26, 2021 at 10:12. But there is a way. Let's start at the beginning. 84MHz / 256 / 96 = 3,417. It was based on the example provided by the time. Temporary. there is no universal wrapper library for the SAMD timers. I am working on a small project for measuring input square wave frequency using Arduino, I did it using both timer and hardware interrupts and here is my code:. The ATmega2560 in the Arduino MEGA has four 16-bit timers, for example (assuming I can use them all). Maybe it is because the multiple ” function getData() {}. 25 days is almost. counter++; The statement. meters = 0. Even signed long may encounter errors as its maximum value is half that of its unsigned counterpart. Although you will have available two programs, it will be your decision for using it as either 5-Digit Arduino Counter or 8-Digit Arduino Counter. Strings. In the same file I see the variable I am interested in defined as: volatile unsigned long timer0_overflow_count = 0; (Note that it is not static. Last Updated [16/01/2021] 1. This is responsible for speed. void uptime (char *ret_clk) { byte days = 0; byte hours = 0; byte minutes = 0; byte seconds = 0; int sec2minutes = 60; int sec2hours = (sec2minutes * 60); int. meters = 0. They are all 64-bit (54-bit for ESP32-C3) generic timers based on 16-bit pre-scalers and 64-bit (54-bit for ESP32-C3) up / down counters which are capable of being auto-reloaded. It only takes a minute to sign up. setTimeOffset (3600); Here are some examples for different timezones: GMT +1 = 3600. I was hoping to use the uptime sensor but show the result in days hours and minutes. that displays seconds, actually…. Uptime library for Arduino boards and compatible systems. Use. I'm tasked to make a counter that counts up from zero to 999, all the while having switches S1 and S2. , only the falling input changes should be detected by the program and the counter should be increased by 1). For example: long encoder_pulse_counter = 0; long direction = 1 void setup () { Serial. Incidents Uptime. ,. The code is a bit long, so I post it at the end of the answer. Description. Mainly because we need to be aware of any problems making it reset and know that any readouts for totals [ie water usage] are not a true representation. It does precisely what you want. This post shows how to interface Arduino UNO board with 7-segment display in order to build a simple 4-digit counter which counts from 0 to 9999. The microprocessor of the Arduino UNO (ATmega328P) has 3 timers: timer0 (8 bits) counts from 0 to 256 and controls the PWM of pins 5 and 6. you can add hours and mins by pressing pins or you can erase timer. The modulus here is a value of 9 and the number of states for the counter is 9+1 or 10. Serial. currentState [i] = val [i] = digitalRead (UitblaasTriggerPin [i]); // read input value. Mainly because we need to be aware of any problems making it reset and know that any readouts for totals [ie water usage] are not a true representation. It can be very good to have the leaving threshold lower than the entering threshold so that the value has to drop significantly out of the peak zone before it will register another peak. Wait 3 seconds and then replace the battery. It was very hard to find a simple example of how to use the timers under the Arduino IDE. - Atmega32A Timer Counter Tutorial Examples It seems that on your system they are only 16bit wide (with a maximum value of 32767), not surprising. I took a mechatronics course in college so I do have limited experience with microcontrollers and programming, but I am still very inexperienced. To calculate the timer frequency (for example 2Hz using Timer1) you will need: 1. RTC Module. Each timer has two associated output pins: 6 and 5 for timer0, 9 and 10 for timer1, 11 and 3 for timer2. Wait 3 seconds and then replace the battery. Here is an example that will run for 5 minutes. Counter is a device which stores the number of times a particular event or process has occurred. I am trying to count pulse but the results are showing too large numbers. The library supports: SNMP Versions: v1 (protocol version 0) v2 (protocol version 1) SNMP PDUs. I am trying to have a counter with 3 buttons. The other two timers — Timer0 and Timer2 are used for PWM output on pins 3, 9, 10, 11. Adafruit has Arduino library for that. October 1, 2021. Arduino Cloud Operational 90 days ago 99. I have written two simple programs one for read and one for write. On most boards, time. It works well I think. 2. It means that the Timer 1 is setup as counter which measures external events. xTaskGetTickCount () does nothing more than return the current tick count. On the Serial Monitor you now should see “Hello” being printed every second. I hope your external device is not driving clock pulses too fast. Editor ? Operational 90 days ago 99. e. It is an all-in-one platform, backed by the vibrant Arduino community, empowering users from all levels of expertise to create from anywhere, control and share their projects with stunning dashboards. I have a custom arduino program that runs on a little display to show me seconds until different events are finished on the unit. probably need to tingle a bit with the delay times, but it seems to work sound. Using Arduino Programming Questions. Here is a git repo which should get access to all. Can someone help me with my logic here, I'm not getting something. Check if the switch is connected to the defined input pin. There isn’t an arduino magic function to do that for you. are you familiar with. To setup a simple SNMP Agent, include the required libraries and declare an instance of the SNMPAgent class; #include <SNMP_Agent. Most MCUs used on Arduino boards come with such hardware timers. A timer that will survive a restart of the Arduino is impossbile to implement without external parts. If 30 second expire, pull up and activate buzzer on pin 3. It is useful to have an uptime counter on the arduino so we are aware of any recent resets. Device Control. I do this program for it. */. About . You can set it to 1024 for example so every 1024th time PB0 is triggered (or what ever the correct term is, it has been a while since I dealt with MCUs) the counter is incremented by 1. You probably want to something like this, take note that its internal state is composed of variables state and direction. I think if you use the pre-increment form. Interestingly ESP8266 MicroPython implements high 32bit of 64bit counter and allows for same overflows, although ESP8266 system_get_time() returns uint32_t only. Uptime Counter. So I guess the counter does not count what you want, and we cannot guess. To isolate any cause I have disconnected all wiring from the arduino pins, and am just running a bare. 1. This countdown timer consists of 4 buttons using which you can set, start and stop the timer. Today we will show the. you would better search for this time conversion topic on coding forums, like stackoverflow, i’m pretty sure there are dozens of ready made solutions for this. It’s an 8 bit timer, but we’ll let it count up to 124 only (this means 125 “ticks”). I don't see the point of declaring rpm as float, either, since it will only take on integer values. The output of the counter goes to “Width. Uptime library for Arduino boards and compatible systems. Use Timers. To get date and time with the ESP32, you don’t need to install any libraries. For this project you will need: 1- Arduino Uno ($30 from Radio Shack) 2- RTC DS1307 (like $2 from EBay) 3- 2 Shift Registers 74HC595 (like $1 eachh from Ebay) 4- 16 leds. Contribute to devnetX-Development/devnetXUptime development by creating an account on GitHub. There is a free executable you can download and run (nothing gets installed) that shows you the actual value of the uptime in dd:hh:mm:ss format: Example showing two days, six hours, fifty three. Second pin to digital pin 9. The difference (IN – OUT) is shown on a 7-segments display. Arduino RP2040 Sound classification using Machine Learning: Animal Sounds. How to configure Arduino Timers to operate in Counter mode, and what are the. Example 2: Device Uptime Custom Formatting. cc on their overall website performance. The pulse width (“timer”) can be adjusted using a slider on the web page. Each channel can independently select an internal or external clock source for its counter: External clock signals (1): XC0, XC1 or XC2. An arduino board is utilized here which acts as brain of the project, it tracks the time and actuates a buzzer and an (optional) relay and also it controls the 16 x 2 LCD display where it shows the amount of time left in HH:MM:SS format. Use this connection diagram to connect your 4 digit display to your arduino. i'm trying to build something that can count and color sort plastic coins that are identical in shape and size. Bottom pins (from left side) First pin to digital pin 10. TC3->CTRLA. There are two workflows for Involt - it depends on project when to start with sketch or HTML code, for this example the first step is editing the Arduino sketch. you would better search for this time conversion topic on coding forums, like stackoverflow, i’m pretty sure there are dozens of ready made solutions for this. If ( (control > 100) && (control < 130)) { While (millis () < Time + 30000) //counts to Thirty seconds { While (millis. Programming and setting up is accessed through any standard web browser. Anyway, the compiler says: "LiquidCrstal does not name a type In function void loop (); in function "void lcdPrintFloat (float, byte)" Something is wrong. • In the shaft whose rotation speed is to be measured is fitted with a small magnet using glue gun or electrical tape. gilshultz September 27, 2023, 7:48pm 2. IOT ESP8266 Timer Tutorial – Arduino IDE. Uptime library for Arduino. This means that it is possible to update parts of a web page, without reloading the whole page. I want to share with the community my UPTIME solution (which can be even better) The original idea was to have some kind of diagnostics for power failure on my relay board. Checking SRam Ussage Hi guys! I’m actually displaying my System Uptime using millis. I am trying to use its internal hardware counter in basic counter mode. Below is the code I am using to communicate with my arduino on windows xp. 96%. You might also want to change the calculation from. 1. Using RTC chip is safe option as it has backup battery for time keeping. You aren’t going to get a simple interrupt like that. Any suggestions or links to helpful information would be very appreciated. add this code in void setup () attachInterrupt (0,void_counter,RISING); the above is for the the external interrupt input. These ESP8266 Hardware Timers, using Interrupt, still work even if other functions are blocking. Remember to put enough capacitance between +5V and gnd, to make sure your arduino has enough time to save the state. h>. Nothing Very Interesting here, more for newbies learning about interfacing hardware. I want to make a counter in Arduino. Arduino Timer Library Tutorial With Example Code Timer Applications, delay, Periodic Tasks, etc. Timer 1 configuration. On 1st button press, Increment counter in top right, start 30 sec timer. zip (2802Bytes) Update 07/24/2013 04/24/2013 Example 3 has been updated to work with Arduino v1. At 4 pulses/rev with a one-second counting window, the RPM is (60 sec/min) (1 sec) (1/4 rev/pulse) = 15 * pulse count. 1. void setup () {. I am playing with timer now. // print current arduino "uptime" on the serial port 39. h> Servo myservo; // create servo object to control a servo // CONSTANTS // PINS const int crServo = 12; // sets pin 12 as servo const int buttonPinCW = 2; // sets pin 2. 1 and a supplement to blog 9:Automated Green House Blog:9 - Some Generic Arduino Tricks - SRam - UpTimeHere is an updated uptime counter that makes life a little simplerHeader 1/* This Script is the bare bones needed to Keep a Uptime counter that will survive the 50 day timer rolloverThis will. A relay is a programmable electrical switch, which can be controlled by Arduino or any micro-controller. There isn’t an arduino magic function to do that for you. Counting revolutions of a DC motor with a Photo Interrupter. Arduino, Machine Learning. When bit counter reaches 16, disable ext interrupt and set ready line back. On a standard UNIX system (based on the original sources *), uptime reads /var/adm/utmpx and checks for the last time of reboot entry. ragincajun019 December 8, 2016, 5:54pm 1. The millisDelay library is part of the SafeString library V3+. LED のプラス端子を Arduino のデジタルピンで接続し、マイナス端子. After a bit of research I discovered using the internal clock of the Arduino isn't the most accurate or consistent. . From there you divide by 60 to get number of minutes, etc. A Simple Counter: This project was developed with an Arduino Micro and a Common Anode (CA) 4x7-Segment Display only, and so it can count from 0000 to 9999. Check the voltages around switch using a multimeter. zip examples source. Response Time last 24 hours. Simple implementation of uptime counter. pulse counter. Toggle navigation Arduino Library List CategoriesRight now it adds to the counter 3-2 times while R2 is less than 200. “phase-correct” PWM at 490 Hz on pins 9 and 10 (PB1 and PB2)I have wanted to build a people counter sensor for a while now an after seeing People counter demo on youtube I ordered a couple of VL53L1X sensors. Only logged in users can leave comments. 6- Breadboards. This is mainly to separate the speed and direction, as they don't rely on each other. Based on 365-day calendar year. Is there a more accurate way to calculate uptime without using a RTC ? Super accuracy is not necessary,just a reasonable idea of uptime. From what I see/saw I think the uptime counter simply - at some point near the 500 days of switch uptime - just suddenly reset (not the Switch!). display. could anyone help me with the code, I am trying to use millis() but I am lost after setting up the. CMD: Each of the commands below works both from the command-line prompt (CMD) and PowerShell. For this project you will need: 1- Arduino Uno ($30 from Radio Shack) 2- RTC DS1307 (like $2 from EBay) 3- 2 Shift Registers 74HC595 (like $1 eachh from Ebay) 4- 16 leds. This is a SWAG as I am not familiar with the part. October 2023 99. You can take the help from our previous article on the interfacing of a 16×2 LCD with Arduino. Connect Signal on sensor to pins 2 or 3 respectively on Mega 2560 R3. Alerting;. Arduino MKR1300 Arduino Nano 33 BLE Arduino Nano 33 IoT Arduino Nano ESP32 Arduino Nano RP2040 Connect Arduino Zero Artisense Reference Design RD00 AtelierDuMaker nRF52840 Breakout. My code is a bit special. There are several ways that might be done: decrement a counter in the loop and exit if it goes to zero (or if the sound is detected) test a flag (volatile byte) in the loop, which gets set by a timer interrrupt. This example reads the number of the pressed count of a button with debounce and print it to Serial Monitor. These ESP8266 Hardware Timers, using Interrupt, still work even if other functions are blocking. The exact hardware timer implementation used depends on the target, where LAC timer is used for ESP32. Fifth pin to digital pin 6. When that is true, One Second has elapsed. 96 Hz. Last Updated [16/01/2021]1. This project makes use of the preciseness of a laser beam, just one IR sensor and that good old arduino board to measure the RPM of motors. Incidents. Then put your output numbers in an array and send the output number using the button press count to index the array. You would use it as a Counter, feeding each square wave to one Counter input pin. In general yes, but not with SAM3X arduino DUE has. If I understand the docs, these are free-running counters independent from the main CPU clock, and can run at up to 20MHz. There are two types of the seven-segment displays: common anode and common cathode. On the ESP32, this is the APB_CLK clock, clocked at 80 MHz. For the Adafruit Datalogger shield rev B open up Examples->RTClib->pcf8523. ISR(TIMER1_OVF_vect) -> for timer1 overflow counter ISR(INT0_vect) // External Interrupt pin 2 [D2] void PulseCaptureScheduler_callback() // Starts a capture and flags a timeout. I would like to do hardware interrupt which when one of the rtc gpio pin goes high a counter is incremented while a seperate timer interrupt run and occasionally wakes up the main xtensia cores which fetches data from the rtc and sends it over. I've came across a problem though with trying to get something to follow a. I have a long code in Arduino to control a water circulation system, However, I can calculate the remaining time to end the operation in minutes. using multiple counters on 1 arduino. in setup, initialize the serial interface using Serial. Data type: unsigned long. DIY Arduino Slot Car Timer and Lap Counter - Step #4. The goal is to measure the time between the rising edges of two input signals. int h,m,s; 41. When you click the ON button, the ESP sets the output state to HIGH for the number of seconds defined in the slider. 7. Push Buttons. ESP8266TimerInterrupt. Readme; Installation. Last Updated [16/01/2021] Uptime Counter. Uptime CounterIt is useful to have an uptime counter on the arduino so we are aware of any. xTaskGetTickCount () in milliseconds. 2. The two hardware timers are: RTC timer: This timer allows time keeping in various sleep modes, and can also persist time keeping across any resets (with the exception of power-on resets. Syntax: analogWrite (pin, value) where the parameter "value" is the duty cycle ranges from 0 (always off) to 255 (always on) since it is a 8-bit PWM generator inside Arduino. davx50 February 10, 2021, 5:55pm 1. Actual show uptime and show ntp outputs: aruba# show uptime 0005:19:46:14. In the loop () function, we use the Serial. 436K subscribers in the arduino community. The code is generated with this tool and modified for our test project requirements. The timer controls two 7-segment displays which count down from 99 to 0, and can be stopped and started using a button. The following code gets date and time from the NTP Server and prints the results on the Serial Monitor. I already did. 8-bits means 256 values whilst 16-bit means 65536 values for. Test it out in the serial monitor from your IDE to make sure the Arduino is working correctly before moving on to the Python program on the Raspberry Pi. I'm working on a little project where I want to communicate with an Arduino UNO via the Serial Interface. Coding Badly, the timers look very promising. It is also used by the Servo. understanding attachinterrupt in a pulse counter. Arduino's Uptime History. You can do that easily using Real Time Clock IC. I want to share with the community my UPTIME solution (which can be even better) The original idea was to have some kind of diagnostics for power failure on my relay board. The ESP8266 appears to have a bug in the WiFi or UDP protocol support, leading to a maximum UDP packet size that can be received being 1024 bytes. What I have tried: Tried using a circuit similar to. This library enables you to use Interrupt from Hardware Timers on an Arduino, Adafruit or Sparkfun AVR board, such as Nano, UNO, Mega, Leonardo, YUN, Teensy, Feather_32u4, Feather_328P, Pro Micro, etc. Add a comment. the time for which the system has been running. years. Creating a timer using a Real Time Clock with. I have to use the 9 available timers. Products. For some reason my counter won't count past around 8 meters or 31991 encoder pulses. Uptime library. Arduino Uno. In the Arduino library I see wiring. limbo January 2, 2011, 11:38pm 1. L16-R miniature linear servos are a big brother to the L12-R line. After successful setup the timer will automatically start. Incident update and uptime reporting. a countdown timer in the bottom left of the display starting at 30 seconds ending with a buzzer at 0. I am using a photo interrupter to count the number of bubbles my homebrewed beer produces per minute during fermentation. GMT +8 = 28800. When the timer reaches 0, the display flashes and a buzzer beeps. The goal of this is to create a pulse counter than in turn will allow us to determine flow rate in the meter. I am attempting to make an Arduino counter using a 4 digit 7 segment display. g. If button press again before expire, increment top right counter by 1. ループを使用して、Arduino でカウンターを作成できます。. Sets how quickly the timer counter is “ticking”. The Arduino can count and measure time by utilizing the micros () or millis () functions. Involt works like bridge between. Mainly because we need to be. I want to build a combo frequency counter and generator. 38. 2 milliseconds. which generates. Arduino101-Timers. IOW, I need position as well as UTC time. Follow the schematic above to construct your minutes logger. Figure 7. Note: various brands of components will be set up differently. h> /* Can declare read-write, or both read-only and read-write community strings */ SNMPAgent snmp ("public", "private"); Depending on what arduino you are using, you will have to setup the wifi/internet conection. Alternatively, if you can afford errors (which might accumulate over time, and lead to a huge underestimation), save the value to EEPROM only every n keypresses. Arduino Beginners Guide: Get started with arduino in simple steps. The only documentation I could find on the smbus module was here. Normally you should use digitalPinToInterrupt (pin) to translate the actual digital pin to the specific interrupt number. • The Vcc and Gnd pins are connected to 5V and Gnd pin of Arduino respectively. You aren’t going to get a simple interrupt like that. Checking SRam Ussage Anyone know a way to generate a countdown? I have a custom arduino program that runs on a little display to show me seconds until different events are finished on the unit. I have this RFID reader "Rosslare AY-X12", and it's working with Wiegand 26bit. Projects Contests Teachers Up Down Counter Using Arduino. {"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"atmega328p/Reset-Button-Counter":{"items":[{"name":"library","path":"atmega328p/Reset-Button-Counter/library. It’s going to be considerably more involved on the analog side. . you want 14 push-buttons so the most straightforward way to do that is to use one pin configured. You would use it as a Counter, feeding each square wave to one Counter input pin. Using Arduino Project Guidance. Our VSF - see below - has a total uptime just 2 hours shorter. Also, what is the best way to learn. Author: XbergCode. ) The point is, every 25 days, the fix drops and never comes back. This is the BlinkWithoutDelay sketch from the Arduino examples that shows what I want to do: const int ledPin = LED_BUILTIN;// the number of the LED pin // Variables will. An SNMP Manager for ESP, Arduino and similar MCU. 7- jumpers. Good morning, I am currently embarking on a project to control a heater using 2 push buttons, 1 to increase the heat and 1 to decrease the heat.